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Analysis of cardiac tissue by gold cluster ion bombardment

机译:金簇离子轰击法分析心脏组织

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Specific molecules in cardiac tissue of spontaneously hypertensive rats are studied by using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS). The investigation determines phospholipids, cholesterol, fatty acids and their fragments in the cardiac tissue, with special focus on cardiolipin. Cardiolipin is a unique phospholipid typical for cardiornyocyte mitochondrial membrane and its decrease is involved in pathologic conditions. In the positive polarity, the fragments of phosphalydilcholine are observed in the mass region of 700-850 u. Peaks over mass 1400 u correspond to intact and cationized molecules of cardiolipin. In animal tissue, cardiolipin contains of almost exclusively 18 carbon fatty acids, mostly linoleic acid. Linoleic acid at 279 u, other fatty acids, and phosphatidylglycerol fragments, as precursors of cardiolipin synthesis, are identified in the negative polarity. These data demonstrate that SIMS technique along with Au-3(+) cluster primary ion beam is a good tool for detection of higher mass biomolecules providing approximately 10 times higher yield in comparison with Au+. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:通过飞行时间二次离子质谱(TOF-SIMS)研究自发性高血压大鼠心脏组织中的特定分子。该研究确定了心脏组织中的磷脂,胆固醇,脂肪酸及其片段,特别是心磷脂。心磷脂是典型的心肌细胞线粒体膜独特的磷脂,其减少与病理状况有关。在正极,在700-850 u的质量区域中观察到了磷酰胆碱的碎片。质量1400 u以上的峰对应于完整的和阳离子化的心磷脂分子。在动物组织中,心磷脂几乎只包含18种碳脂肪酸,主要是亚油酸。 279 u的亚油酸,其他脂肪酸和磷脂酰甘油片段作为心磷脂合成的前体,被鉴定为负极性。这些数据表明,SIMS技术与Au-3(+)团簇主离子束一起是检测更高质量的生物分子的良好工具,与Au +相比,其产率高出约10倍。 (c)2006 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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