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Directional and sustainable transportation of water droplets using lubricated carbon fibers on a superhydrophobic substrate

机译:在超疏水性基材上使用润滑碳纤维定向和可持续地输送水滴

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摘要

Directional transportation of water droplets on solid surfaces has been extensively studied over the past century owing to its scientific and engineering significances. In contrast to the wettability/stiffness/structure gradient methods, we present a new approach using lubricated carbon fiber tracks. The transportation process with different widths of the fiber, the substrates and the sizes of the droplet is tested and analyzed. Two failure modes of the transportation are characterized, which allows the passage of the droplet with a certain range of sizes. These insights are possible to manipulate droplets directionally and selectively, without changing the substrate. We anticipate that this transportation technique will find an extensive range of applications.
机译:由于其科学和工程意义,在过去的一个世纪中已经对水滴在固体表面上的定向输送进行了广泛的研究。与润湿性/刚度/结构梯度方法相反,我们提出了一种使用润滑碳纤维履带的新方法。测试和分析了不同纤维宽度,基材和液滴尺寸的运输过程。表征了运输的两种失效模式,其允许液滴以一定范围的尺寸通过。这些见解有可能在不更换基板的情况下定向和选择性地控制液滴。我们预计这种运输技术将找到广泛的应用范围。

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