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首页> 外文期刊>Aquatic Sciences >Assisted phoresy of invertebrates by anurans in tank bromeliads: interspecific relationship
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Assisted phoresy of invertebrates by anurans in tank bromeliads: interspecific relationship

机译：坦克布罗姆斯的Anurans辅助百分道的无脊椎动物：三种关系

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摘要

Phytotelmata are habitats that house several species. Oftentimes invertebrate species need to disperse themselves sometimes carried by other animals, an interaction called phoresy. Phoresy can be influenced by different factors, therefore, we aim to investigate which factors influence the phoretic potential between anurans and invertebrates from bromeliads in semideciduous Atlantic Forest, as well as whether there is specificity of invertebrates with any anuran species. We tested if (a) phoresy is more common under conditions with higher rainfall; (b) there are some species of anurans that influence the phoresy of invertebrates more than others; (c) size is an important factor to phoresy. The study was developed during six campaigns in two sites containing the bromeliadAechmea leptantha. In each campaign, water of bromeliads was collected and all anurans found in bromeliads were processed by washing the skin to collect adhered invertebrates. We recorded the prevalence, average intensity and average abundance of invertebrates between anuran species. We verified the similarity of invertebrates between anuran taxa and we tested the hypothesis of independence between them. In order to identify which factors affect phoresy, we performed a GAMLSS analysis. Invertebrates were present on 54.4% of anurans distributed in five species:Dendropsophus decipiens,Scinax pachycrus,S. x-signatus,S. auratusandPristimantis ramagii. The estimated densities for prevalence, average intensity and average abundance of invertebrates showed distinct shapes among the anuran species, of which not all participate in the same way in invertebrate transport. The mean phoretic potential showed a significant relationship with anuran length and rainfall.
机译：Phytotelmata是栖息地，栖息着几种物种。通常需要分散物种有时被其他动物携带的含量，称为敏感性的相互作用。因此，普罗维可能受到不同因素的影响，因此，我们的目标是调查从半仙容大大西洋森林中溴eliad的溴胞质和无脊椎动物之间影响哪些因素，以及是否存在任何毒毒液的无脊椎动物的特异性。我们测试（a）百分比在降雨量较高的条件下更常见; （b）有一些异教徒的野生素，这些抗脊椎动物比其他人更多; （c）大小是百分之一的重要因素。该研究是在六个竞选期间在含有BromeliaDaechmea Leptantana的六个地点开发的。在每个竞选中，收集溴化溴尿的水，并通过洗涤皮肤来收集粘附的无脊椎动物来处理菠萝蛋白酶中的所有氨呋属。我们记录了抗藻属性之间无脊椎动物的患病率，平均强度和平均丰富。我们验证了抗脊椎动物之间无脊椎动物的相似性，我们在他们之间测试了独立的假设。为了确定哪些因素影响措施，我们执行了GAMLS分析。在5种分布的54.4％的Anurans中存在无脊椎动物：Dendropsophus decipiens，Scinax Pachycrus，s。 x-signatus，s。 auratusandpristimantis ramagii。患病率的估计密度，无脊椎动物的平均强度和平均丰度在抗藻属中表现出不同的形状，其中不仅仅是以无脊椎动物输送方式参与相同的方式。均值与阳离子长度和降雨显示出显着关系。

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  • 来源
    《Aquatic Sciences》 |2020年第3期|64.1-64.11|共11页
  • 作者

    de Araujo Alan Pedro; Carvalho Marques Alexandre Henrique; Dantas Alexandre Pereira; de Melo Junior Mauro; Barbosa de Moura Geraldo Jorge; Tinoco Moacir Santos;

  • 作者单位

    Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco Lab Estudos Herpetol & Paleoherpetol Dept Biol Programa Posgrad Ecol UFRPE Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros s-N BR-52171900 Recife PE Brazil|Univ Fed Goias Lab Herpetol & Comportamento Anim Inst Ciencias Biol Programa Posgrad Ecol & Evolucao Dept Ecol Av Esperanca S-N Campus Samambaia BR-74690900 Goiania Go Brazil;

    Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco Lab Estudos Herpetol & Paleoherpetol Dept Biol Programa Posgrad Ecol UFRPE Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros s-N BR-52171900 Recife PE Brazil;

    Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco Lab Estudos Herpetol & Paleoherpetol Dept Biol Programa Posgrad Ecol UFRPE Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros s-N BR-52171900 Recife PE Brazil|Univ Fed Campina Grande Unidade Acad Biol & Quim Ctr Educ & Saude Olho dAgua da Bica S-N BR-58175000 Cuite Paraiba Brazil;

    Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco Dept Biol Lab Ecol Plencton Programa Posgrad Ecol UFRPE Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros S-N BR-52171900 Recife PE Brazil;

    Univ Fed Rural Pernambuco Lab Estudos Herpetol & Paleoherpetol Dept Biol Programa Posgrad Ecol UFRPE Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros s-N BR-52171900 Recife PE Brazil;

    Univ Catolica Salvador UCSAL Programa Posgrad Planejamento Ambiental Ave Prof Pinto de Aguiar BR-4174090 Salvador BA Brazil;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Dispersion; Bromeliad; Phytotelm; Frog; Phoretic ecology; Atlantic forest;

    机译：分散;Bromeliad;Phytotelm;Frog;Phoric Eachology;大西洋林;

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