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Decentralizing Privacy Implementation at Cloud Storage Using Blockchain-Based Hybrid Algorithm

机译:使用基于区块链的混合算法在云存储上分散隐私实现

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摘要

Cloud computing (CC) is a distributed and centralized network of interconnected and interrelated systems that has emerged asan area of incredible impact, potential, and growth in the IT domain. In the last few years, this paradigm has thrived to becomethe fastest evolutionary segment for business and various industries. Despite the many advantages provided by the cloud,serious challenges related to privacy and security have arisen such as privacy exposure, data loss, manipulation, service-levelagreement (SLA) violation, and concerns over the service and deployment models. In this article, a blockchain-based hybridalgorithm is proposed to tackle the privacy inefficiency of existing tools. A novel hybrid technique is used to encrypt dataahead of outsourcing it to data centers, and a unique digital signature is generated at clients and stored on a decentralized setof blocks. A virtual cloud similar to actual cloud service infrastructure was built to test the proposed framework. Despite theadditional computational powers needed to run the proposed framework due to blockchain integration, the results show thatdata integrity and reliability are preserved and user’s privacy is increased. Our results are discussed and benchmarked againstthe standard privacy tests standards such as changes in the stored data, the negligible overheads on cloud performance, andthe data records of the blockchain structure.
机译:云计算(CC)是一个由相互连接且相互关联的系统组成的分布式和集中式网络,已成为IT领域令人难以置信的影响,潜力和增长的领域。在过去的几年中,这种范例已经蓬勃发展,成为商业和各个行业发展最快的部分。尽管云提供了许多优势,但仍出现了与隐私和安全性相关的严重挑战,例如隐私暴露,数据丢失,操纵,违反服务水平协议(SLA)以及对服务和部署模型的担忧。在本文中,提出了一种基于区块链的混合算法,以解决现有工具的私密性低下的问题。一种新颖的混合技术用于在将数据外包给数据中心之前对数据进行加密,并且在客户端生成唯一的数字签名,并将其存储在分散的块集上。构建了一个类似于实际云服务基础架构的虚拟云,以测试建议的框架。尽管由于区块链集成,运行建议的框架需要额外的计算能力,但结果表明,保留了数据完整性和可靠性,并增加了用户的隐私。我们的结果根据标准隐私测试标准进行了讨论和基准测试,例如存储数据的更改,云性能的可忽略的开销以及区块链结构的数据记录。

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