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Environmental Epidemiology of Cancer in South Asian Population: Risk Assessment Against Exposure to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Volatile Organic Compounds

机译:南亚人口癌症的环境流行病学:对多环芳烃和挥发性有机化合物暴露的风险评估

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摘要

Environmental epidemiology is a scientific approach used in risk assessment of a disease in a population. Despite of its merits, the proper aetiological explanation for a root cause is still not possible or very difficult to assess, but it offers an attractive strategy for the identification of root causes to health issues. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and volatile organic compounds are strong risk factors responsible for increasing cancer in South Asian population. Levels of these polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and volatile organic compounds are relatively far higher in South Asian region as compared to other regions of the globe. An additional major problem arises due to genetic susceptibility to cancer, because of gene polymorphisms in a large proportion of population. This review focuses on establishing a broad concept regarding an advance method of epidemiology and some key factors discussed regarded as important in evaluation of cancer risk with special reference to South Asian population.
机译:环境流行病学是一种在人口中疾病风险评估的科学方法。尽管其优点,但根本原因的适当性解释仍然不可能或非常难以评估,但它提供了一种有吸引力的策略,用于识别卫生问题的根本原因。多环芳烃和挥发性有机化合物是强烈的危险因素,负责南亚人口中癌症的增加。与全球其他地区相比,这些多环芳烃和挥发性有机化合物的水平在南亚地区相对较高。由于癌症的遗传易感性,因此由于基因多态性,额外的主要问题是由于群体的大部分群体。该综述致力于建立一个广泛的概念,了解流行病学的提前方法以及讨论的一些关键因素在评估南亚人口特别参考癌症风险时讨论的重要因素。

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