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首页> 外文期刊>Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering. Section A, Sciences >Removal of Pharmaceutical Contaminants from Aqueous Medium:A State-of-the-Art Review Based on Paracetamol
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Removal of Pharmaceutical Contaminants from Aqueous Medium:A State-of-the-Art Review Based on Paracetamol

机译：从含水培养基中去除药物污染物：基于扑热息痛的最先进的评论

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摘要

The usage of pharmaceutical products is becoming increasingly extensive because of the emerging ailments. Analgesic and antipyretic drugs are ranked the most used drugs worldwide. Unused or expired analgesic and antipyretic drugs are being disposed into aquatic environment which could lead to water pollution bringing adverse impacts to the living organisms which in the end cause fatality. Paracetamol, as one of the most common drug used for analgesic and antipyretic purposes to treat fever and relieve pain, was found to have much higher concentration in aquatic stream and thus need to be removed efficiently. Various technologies for paracetamol removal have been established to solve this thorny issue. This study first gives reader understanding regarding some detrimental effects of paracetamol waste towards environmental and mankind with its current disposal level and limit. Then it provides comprehensive review on the technologies to remove paracetamol effectively from aqueous stream, such as advanced oxidation process, biodegradation, adsorption, and membrane separation, which in turn inspires reader for more innovation. This review is also wrapped up with the future challenges and prospects of these techniques. By comparing all advantages and disadvantages of different technologies, advanced oxidation process is then recommended as the most practically feasible method.
机译：由于新兴的疾病，药品的使用变得越来越广泛。镇痛药和解热药物在全球范围内排名最多。未使用或过期的镇痛药和退热药物正在进行到水生环境中，这可能导致水污染对生物生物产生不利影响，这在最终导致死亡。扑热息痛，作为用于治疗发烧和缓解疼痛的镇痛和解热目的的最常见药物之一，在水生溪流中具有更高的浓度，因此需要有效地除去。已经建立了寄生虫酰胺拆除的各种技术来解决这一棘手的问题。本研究首先使求帕基莫醇废物对环境和人类的一些不利影响的读者理解，其目前的处置水平和限制。然后，它为技术提供了全面的综述，从含水流中有效地除去亚乙酰氨基酚，例如先进的氧化过程，生物降解，吸附和膜分离，这反过来激励读者更多的创新。该审查也与这些技术的未来挑战和前景包裹起来。通过比较不同技术的所有优点和缺点，然后建议先进的氧化过程作为最实际可行的方法。

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