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首页> 外文期刊>Archives of Hydro-engineering and Environmental Mechanics >FE-Analysis of Patterning of Shear Zones in Granular Bodies for Earth Pressure Problems of a Retaining Wall
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FE-Analysis of Patterning of Shear Zones in Granular Bodies for Earth Pressure Problems of a Retaining Wall

机译:挡墙土压力问题的粒状体剪切带模式有限元分析

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The evolution of shear zones in granular bodies for earth pressure problems of a retaining wall in conditions of plane strain was analyzed. The passive and active failure of a retaining wall was discussed. The calculations were carried out with a rigid and very rough retaining wall undergoing horizontal translation, rotation around the top and rotation around the bottom. The behaviour of dry sand was numerically modelled with a finite element method using a hypoplastic constitutive relation with polar extensions. Attention was paid to the influence of different wall movements on shear localization. The initial void ratio was assumed to be non-uniformly distributed. The geometry of calculated shear zones was compared with corresponding experimental results of laboratory model tests.
机译:分析了平面应变条件下挡土墙土压力问题在粒状体中剪切区的演化。讨论了挡土墙的被动破坏和主动破坏。计算是在刚性且非常粗糙的挡土墙进行水平平移,绕顶部旋转和绕底部旋转的情况下进行的。干土的行为用有限元方法进行了数值模拟,其中使用了具有极性延伸的次生本构关系。注意不同壁运动对剪切局部化的影响。假定初始空隙率是不均匀分布的。将计算出的剪切带的几何形状与实验室模型测试的相应实验结果进行了比较。

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