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首页> 外文期刊>Arthritis & Rheumatism >Trans heterodimer between two non–arthritis-associated HLA alleles can predispose to arthritis in humanized mice
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Trans heterodimer between two non–arthritis-associated HLA alleles can predispose to arthritis in humanized mice

机译:两个非关节炎相关的HLA等位基因之间的反式异二聚体可能使人源化小鼠易患关节炎

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摘要

Certain HLA class II alleles are associated with susceptibility to the development of arthritis. However, the development of arthritis in some persons carrying non–rheumatoid arthritis (RA)–associated alleles remains unexplained. An individual who is heterozygous for the DQA1 and DQB1 genes can express the DQ molecule in cis or trans heterodimers. In a cis heterodimer, the -chain interacts with the β-chain coded by the same chromosome, while in a trans heterodimer it interacts with the β-chain on the other chromosome. In this study, we used a humanized mouse model of arthritis in an attempt to determine whether a trans heterodimer of 2 nonassociated alleles, DQB1*0601 and DQB1*0604, can predispose to arthritis.
机译:某些HLA II类等位基因与关节炎的发展相关。但是,某些携带非类风湿关节炎(RA)相关等位基因的人的关节炎发展仍无法解释。 DQA1和DQB1基因杂合的个体可以顺式或反式异二聚体表达DQ分子。在顺式异二聚体中,-链与同一条染色体编码的β-链相互作用,而在反式异二聚体中,-链与另一条染色体上的β-链相互作用。在这项研究中,我们使用了人性化的关节炎小鼠模型来尝试确定2个非相关等位基因DQB1 * 0601和DQB1 * 0604的反式异二聚体是否易患关节炎。

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