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On argument acceptability change towards legal interpretation dynamics

机译：论法律解释动态的参数可接受变化

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摘要

We propose a formal theory built upon an abstract argumentation framework for handling argumentation dynamics. To that end, we analyze the acceptability dynamics of arguments through the proposal of two different kinds of sets of arguments which are somehow responsible for the acceptability/rejection of a given argument. We develop a study of the consequences of breaking the construction of such sets towards the acceptance of an analyzed argument. This brings about the proposal of a novel change operation which allows to determine which arguments should be removed from the framework so that another particular argument becomes accepted. Finally, the proposed model is formalized in the light of the theory of belief revision by characterizing the corresponding operations through constructive definition and an axiomatic characterization, connecting them through the corresponding representation theorem. The theoretical proposal constitutes the fundamentals for a system implementation in many dynamic domains of application. In particular, we show its application for handling the dynamics of legal interpretation. In that sense, this proposal constitutes a fundamental approach and theoretical justification to handle the dynamics of legal arguments through changes of interpretative canons. We show a possible concretisation of our abstract theory for the legal domain by analysing a real legal case from the Argentinean jurisprudence. Such a system would be capable of suggesting alternative critical points in the current state of affairs of a legal case towards pursuing a specific goal for which the case is being investigated.
机译：我们提出了一个正式的理论，建立在抽象的论证框架中，用于处理论证动态。为此，我们通过两种不同类型的论据的提议分析参数的可接受性动态，这些论点是不某种方式负责给定参数的可接受性/拒绝的。我们开发了对打破建设朝着接受分析的论点的建设的后果的研究。这带来了一种新颖的变更操作的提议，它允许确定应该从框架中删除哪些参数，以便接受另一个特定的参数。最后，通过通过建设性定义和公理表征来表征相应的操作，通过相应的表示定理将它们连接到相应的操作来形式化所提出的模型。理论提案构成了在许多动态概要中实施系统实施的基本面。特别是，我们展示了处理法律解释动态的应用。从这种意义上讲，这项提议构成了通过解释性大康的改变来处理法律论证的动态的基本方法和理论上。通过分析来自阿根廷法理学的真正的法律案例，我们展示了我们抽象理论的抽象理论的具体情况。这样的系统将能够建议在法律案件的当前事态方面建议追求案件正在调查的特定目标的替代关键点。

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  • 来源
    《Artificial Intelligence and Law》 |2021年第3期|311-350|共40页
  • 作者

    Martin O. Moguillansky; Luciano H. Tamargo;

  • 作者单位

    Socio-Juridical and Artificial Intelligence Research Lab (JuriSIA) Institute for Research in Computer Science and Engineering (ICIC) National Council of Scientific and Technical Research (CONICET) Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS) Bahia Blanca Argentina;

    Socio-Juridical and Artificial Intelligence Research Lab (JuriSIA) Institute for Research in Computer Science and Engineering (ICIC) National Council of Scientific and Technical Research (CONICET) Universidad Nacional del Sur (UNS) Bahia Blanca Argentina;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Legal interpretation; Belief revision; Argumentation dynamics; Legal dynamics;

    机译：法律解释;信仰修订;争论动态;法律动态;

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