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The 'bath tub line'

机译:“浴缸线”

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摘要

Recent studies by ourselves and some insurance underwriters have examined the failure rates of launch vehicles for maiden and early flights of both new and radically altered rockets - in AGF's study the first five flights of each rocket were considered. We came to the conclusion We came to the conclusion that, apart from direct conversions of military missile systems, maiden and early flights were inherently risky, with maiden failure rates in the 40-50 per cent region. This is a much higher record than the standard 'all-cause failure rate' of all rocket launches to Geostationary Orbit (GEO), which is approximately 14-15 per cent. And what about sat- ellites? AGF has carried out a study of the first flights of major bus designs in order to establish whether there is a worsening trend with modern satellite designs.
机译:我们自己和一些保险承销商的最新研究已经检查了新火箭和经过彻底改造的火箭的首次飞行和早期飞行的运载工具的失效率-在AGF的研究中,考虑了每枚火箭的前五次飞行。我们得出结论,我们得出的结论是,除了军事导弹系统的直接转换外,处女航和早期飞行具有固有的风险,处女故障率在40%至50%之间。这比对地静止轨道(GEO)发射的所有火箭的标准“全因失败率”要高得多,后者约为14-15%。卫星呢? AGF已对主要公共汽车设计的首次飞行进行了研究,以确定现代卫星设计是否存在恶化的趋势。

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