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Women, Armed Conflict, and Peacemaking in Sri Lanka: Toward a Political Economy Perspective

机译：妇女，武装冲突与斯里兰卡的缔造和平：政治经济学视角

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This article discusses women's roles as victims, perpetrators, and peacemakers in armed conflicts in contemporary Sri Lanka. It covers such phenomena as rape as a weapon of war, women IDPs, “war widows,” female-headed households, women suicide bombers, mothers for peace, and feminist peace activism. The article points out that aggression and victimization need to be understood as occurring across ethnicity and gender as well as within ethnic and gender groups. Contributing toward a political economy perspective, the article considers the complex intersection of gender, ethnicity, caste, and social class within the confluence of local, regional, and international forces. The article concludes by emphasizing the need to broaden the social class and local bases of feminist peace activism and to formulate an integrated gender-, ethnicity- and class-sensitive policy agenda for postconflict development in Sri Lanka.
机译：本文讨论了妇女在当代斯里兰卡的武装冲突中作为受害者，作案者和建立和平者的作用。它涵盖诸如强奸作为战争武器，女性国内流离失所者，“战争寡妇”，女性为户主的家庭，女性自杀炸弹手，争取和平的母亲以及女权主义和平行动等现象。文章指出，侵略和受害应理解为发生在种族和性别之间以及种族和性别群体之内。出于对政治经济学观点的贡献，本文考虑了在本地，区域和国际力量的交汇下，性别，种族，种姓和社会阶级的复杂交集。最后，文章强调必须扩大女性主义和平行动主义的社会阶层和地方基础，并为斯里兰卡冲突后发展制定对性别，族裔和阶级敏感的综合政策议程。

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