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Formation Flying Radio-Frequency metrology validation and performance: The PRISMA case

机译:编队飞行无线电频率计量学的验证和性能:PRISMA案例

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摘要

The Radio-Frequency (RF) metrology sub-system developed by Thales Alenia Space~? under contract from French (CNES) and Spanish (CDT1) space agencies provides autonomous relative positioning for high-altitude formation flying missions, where Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) services are not available. The RF sub-system basically provides navigation products such as relative distance, Line-of-Sight (LoS) and velocity estimates over a wide relative distance range starting from three meters and up to 30 km. It allows full-space coverage thanks to multiple antennae and offers an Inter-Satellite communication Link (ISL) featuring a 12 kbps throughput. The first two Flight Model (FM) units have been delivered at the end of 2009 in the framework of PRISMA flight demonstration mission. Thales Alenia Space~? performed the integration and validation of the units in the conductive mode, covering functional and performance aspects. A complementary validation phase was achieved by CNES in radiated conditions, including multi-path and antennae phase center characterization in anechoic chamber.
机译:Thales Alenia Space〜?开发的射频(RF)度量子系统。根据法国(CNES)和西班牙(CDT1)的合同,航天局为没有全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)服务的高空编队飞行任务提供了自主的相对位置。射频子系统基本上提供了导航产品,例如相对距离,视线(LoS)和在从三米到30 km的较宽相对距离范围内的速度估计。由于有多个天线,它可以实现全空间覆盖,并提供了12 kbps吞吐量的卫星间通信链路(ISL)。前两个飞行模型(FM)单元已在PRISMA飞行演示任务的框架下于2009年底交付。 Thales Alenia Space〜?以导电模式执行了单元的集成和验证,涵盖了功能和性能方面。 CNES在辐射条件下完成了一个补充验证阶段,包括在消声室内进行多径和天线相位中心表征。

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