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Greenhouse design integration benefits for extended spaceflight

机译：温室设计集成的优势可延长太空飞行时间

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It has been demonstrated that plants can be grown in microgravity, and almost every space programme has included experimental greenhouses to investigate technical and biological feasibility, as well as the habitability-related benefits of plant growth activities in space. Aside from nutritional and life support system applications, these benefits include sensory and spatial enhancement of the spacecraft environment, both through the plants as such and the design of their growth chambers, as well as by providing meaningful occupation through individual interaction. In view of long duration missions, plant growth facilities should not be regarded as a desirable add-on, but as an essential component of the habitat. Following a review of existing greenhouse designs and plants grown on past missions, the paper summarizes the benefits of greenhouses and outlines potential forms of architectural integration within the spacecraft interior.
机译：事实证明，植物可以在微重力下生长，几乎每个太空计划都包括实验温室，以研究技术和生物可行性以及太空中植物生长活动的可居住性相关收益。除了营养和生命支持系统的应用外，这些好处还包括通过本身的植物及其生长室的设计，以及通过个体交互作用提供有意义的职业，从而改善航天器环境的感觉和空间。考虑到长期任务，植物生长设施不应被视为理想的附加设施，而应视为栖息地的重要组成部分。在回顾了过去任务中现有的温室设计和植物后，本文总结了温室的好处，并概述了航天器内部潜在的建筑整合形式。

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