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EMISSION OF POSITRON ANNIHILATION LINE RADIATION BY CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES

机译:星系群对正电子NI灭线的辐射

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Clusters of galaxies are enriched with positrons from jets of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) or from the interaction of cosmic rays with the intracluster gas. We follow the cooling of these positrons and show that their eventual annihilation with cluster electrons yields a narrow annihilation line. Unlike annihilation in the interstellar medium of galaxies, the line produced in clusters is not smeared by three-photon decay of positronium because positronium formation is suppressed at the high (approx> 1 keV) temperature of the cluster electrons. We show that if AGN jets are composed of e~+e~- pairs, then the annihilation line from rich clusters within a distance of 100 Mpc might be detectable with future space missions, such as the International Gamma-Ray Astrophysical Laboratory or the Energetic X-Ray Imaging Survey Telescope.
机译:来自活跃银河核(AGN)射流或宇宙射线与团内气体相互作用的正电子富集了星系团。我们跟踪了这些正电子的冷却过程,并证明了它们最终被团簇电子ni灭时会产生一条狭窄的an灭线。与星系星际介质中的an灭不同,在簇中产生的谱线不会被正电子的三光子衰减所拖尾,因为在簇电子的高温(约1 keV)下,正电子的形成受到抑制。我们表明,如果AGN喷气机由e〜+ e〜-对组成,那么将来的太空任务(例如国际伽玛射线天体物理实验室或Energetic)可能会检测到100 Mpc距离内的富星团的an灭线X射线成像勘测望远镜。

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