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EPICYCLIC OSCILLATIONS OF FLUID BODIES: NEWTONIAN NONSLENDER TORUS

机译:流体体的史诗振荡:牛顿非斯通环

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We study epicyclic oscillations of fluid tori around black holes (in the Paczynski-Wiita potential) and derive exact analytic expressions for their radial and vertical eigenfrequencies v_r and v_z to second-order accuracy in the width of the torus. We prove that pressure effects make the eigenfrequencies smaller than those for free particles. However, the particular ratio v_z/v_r = 3/2, which is important for the theory of high-frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs), occurs when the fluid tori epicyclic frequencies v_r and v_z are about 15% higher than the ones corresponding to free particles. Our results therefore suggest that previous estimates of black hole spins from QPOs have produced values that are too high.
机译:我们研究了围绕黑洞(在Paczynski-Wiita势中)的流体花托的周向振荡,并推导了其径向和垂直本征频率v_r和v_z的精确解析表达式,以达到圆环宽度的二阶精度。我们证明压力效应使特征频率小于自由粒子的特征频率。但是,当流体环周向频率v_r和v_z分别比对应的频率高约15%时,会发生特定比率v_z / v_r = 3/2,这对高频准周期振荡(QPOs)理论很重要。释放颗粒。因此,我们的结果表明,先前根据QPO估计的黑洞自旋所产生的值过高。

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