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Limits Of Binaries That Can Be Characterized By Gravitational Microlensing

机译:引力微透镜可表征的二进制极限

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Due to the high efficiency of planet detections, current microlensing planet searches focus on high-magnification events. High-magnification events are sensitive to remote binary companions as well, and thus a sample of wide-separation binaries are expected to be collected as a by-product. In this paper, we show that characterizing binaries for a portion of this sample will be difficult due to the degeneracy of the binary-lensing parameters. This degeneracy arises because the perturbation induced by the binary companion is well approximated by the Chang-Refsdal lensing for binaries with separations greater than a certain limit. For binaries composed of equal-mass lenses, we find that the lens binarity can be noticed up to separations of~60 times the Einstein radius corresponding to the mass of each lens. Among these binaries, however, we find that the lensing parameters can be determined only for a portion of binaries with separations less than~20 times the Einstein radius.
机译:由于行星探测的高效率,当前的微透镜行星搜索集中在高倍率事件上。高放大倍数事件也对远程二进制伴星敏感,因此,预期将广泛分离的二进制样本作为副产品收集。在本文中,我们表明由于二进制透镜参数的简并性,很难表征该样本一部分的二进制文件。之所以出现这种简并性,是因为对于距离大于某个限制的二进制文件,Chang-Refsdal透镜很好地近似了二进制伴侣所引起的扰动。对于由等质量透镜组成的二进制文件,我们发现,在与每个透镜质量相对应的爱因斯坦半径的60倍左右的距离内,可以看到透镜的二元性。然而,在这些二进制文件中,我们发现仅对于间隔小于爱因斯坦半径约20倍的二进制文件的一部分,才能确定透镜参数。

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