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LOTIS, SUPER-LOTIS, SLOAN DIGITAL SKY SURVEY, AND TAUTENBURG OBSERVATIONS OF GRB 010921

机译:GRB 010921的LOTIS,SUPER-LOTIS,斯隆数字天空调查和TAUTENBURG观测

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We present multi-instrument optical observations of the High Energy Transient Explorer (HETE-2) and Interplanetary Network error box of GRB 010921. This event was the first gamma-ray burst (GRB) partly localized by HETE-2 that has resulted in the detection of an optical afterglow. In this Letter, we report the earliest known observations of the GRB 010921 field, taken with the 0.11 m Livermore Optical Transient Imaging System (LOTIS) telescope, and the earliest known detection of the GRB 010921 optical afterglow, using the 0.5 m Sloan Digital Sky Survey Photometric Telescope (SDSS PT). Observations with the LOTIS telescope began during a routine sky patrol 52 minutes after the burst. Observations were made with the SDSS PT, the 0.6 m Super-LOTIS telescope, and the 1.34 m Tautenburg Schmidt telescope 21.3, 21.8, and 37.5 hr, respectively, after the GRB. In addition, the host galaxy was observed with the US Naval Observatory Flagstaff Station 1.0 m telescope 56 days after the burst. We find that at later times (t > 1 day after the burst), the optical afterglow exhibited a power-law decline with a slope of α = 1.75 +- 0.28. However, our earliest observations show that this power-law decline cannot have extended to early times (t < 0.035 days).
机译:我们展示了GRB 010921的高能瞬变探测器(HETE-2)和行星际网络错误框的多仪器光学观测结果。该事件是HETE-2部分定位的第一个伽马射线爆发(GRB),导致检测光学余辉。在这封信中,我们报告了使用0.11 m的利弗摩尔光学瞬态成像系统(LOTIS)望远镜对GRB 010921场进行的最早已知观测,以及使用0.5 m Sloan Digital Sky进行的GRB 010921光学余辉的最早发现。测光望远镜(SDSS PT)。爆发后52分钟,在例行空中巡逻期间开始使用LOTIS望远镜进行观察。在GRB之后的21.3、21.8和37.5小时分别使用SDSS PT,0.6 m的Super-LOTIS望远镜和1.34 m的Tautenburg Schmidt望远镜进行了观测。此外,爆发后56天,美国海军天文台弗拉格斯塔夫站1.0 m望远镜观测到了宿主星系。我们发现,在较晚的时间(爆发后t> 1天),光学余辉呈现出幂律下降,斜率α= 1.75 +-0.28。但是,我们最早的观察表明,这种幂律下降不可能一直延伸到早期(t <0.035天)。

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