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KINEMATICS AND DISTANCE OF WATER MASERS IN W3 IRS 5

机译:W3国税局(IRS)5中水船的运动学和距离

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摘要

We have made multiepoch VLBA observations of water masers in the massive-star forming region W3 IRS 5. We measured radial velocities and proper motions of 108 water maser features during three observing sessions. The masers are clustered in two groups, which are associated with at least two different outflows. Positions of the outflow origins are close to the hypercompact radio continuum sources, which are clustered within a scale of 6000 AU. The continuum sources are probably driving sources of the outflows. We performed a three-dimensional kinematic model analysis of the maser motions in one of the two outflows, assuming a spherically symmetric expanding flow. We obtained a distance to the W3 IRS 5 region as 1.83 ± 0.14 kpc. The directions of the two outflows are roughly in the north-south direction, which is not significantly different from the direction of the global outflow seen in CO (J = 2-1) emission. This suggests that the massive-star cluster in the W3 IRS 5 region was created during formation of hierarchical structure in a parent molecular-cloud core. Such a structure is expected to preserve the angular momentum vector during star formation process, which may be along the directions of the present outflows.
机译:我们对大质量恒星形成区域W3 IRS 5中的水脉进行了多纪VLBA观测。我们在三个观测时段中测量了108个水脉特征的径向速度和适当运动。脉冲集聚器分为两组,它们与至少两个不同的流出相关联。流出源的位置靠近超紧凑无线电连续体源,它们集中在6000 AU的范围内。连续源可能是流出的来源。假设球形对称膨胀流,我们对两个流出物中之一的maser运动进行了三维运动学模型分析。我们到W3 IRS 5区域的距离为1.83±0.14 kpc。这两个流出的方向大致沿南北方向,这与从CO(J = 2-1)排放中看到的总体流出方向没有显着差异。这表明W3 IRS 5区域中的大质量星团是在母体分子云核心的分层结构形成过程中创建的。期望这样的结构在恒星形成过程期间保持角动量矢量,该角动量矢量可以沿着当前流出的方向。

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