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The Rise (and Fall) of the Arena Football League

机译:竞技场足球联赛的兴衰

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After 22 seasons of competition, the Arena Football League (AFL) suspended operations in 2009. Play resumed in 2010, but attendance has declined dramatically. We examine the determinants of the demand for tickets to AFL games using data from the league's first incarnation from 1987 to 2008; we find that the honeymoon effect for first-generation AFL teams was very short. Teams lost about 1,700 fans per game on average in their second year of operation, a sizeable loss given league average of 11,000 fans. Our results also suggest that Major League Baseball (MLB) serves as a direct competitor to the AFL, and this offers insights into why the AFL has struggled in its second incarnation (2010-2012).
机译:经过22个赛季的比赛,竞技场足球联赛(AFL)于2009年暂停运营。比赛于2010年恢复,但出勤率急剧下降。我们使用1987年至2008年联赛第一个化身的数据研究了AFL游戏门票需求的决定因素。我们发现第一代AFL球队的蜜月效应非常短。在运营的第二年,球队平均每场比赛损失约1,700名球迷,考虑到联盟平均有11,000名球迷,损失惨重。我们的研究结果还表明,美国职业棒球大联盟(MLB)是美国橄榄球联盟的直接竞争对手,这为为什么美国橄榄球联盟在第二个世代(2010-2012)挣扎了提供了见解。

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