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Study on the influence of ground and satellite observations on the numerical air-quality for PM10 over Romanian territory

机译:地面和卫星观测对罗马尼亚境内PM10数值空气质量的影响的研究

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摘要

The numerical forecast of particulate matter concentrations in general, and PM10 in particular is a theme of high socio-economic relevance. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of ground and satellite data assimilation of PM10 observations into the Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with Chemistry (WRF-CHEM) numerical air quality model for Romanian territory. This is the first initiative of the kind for this domain of interest. Assimilation of satellite information - e.g. AOT's in air quality models is of interest due to the vast spatial coverage of the observations. Support Vector Regression (SVR) techniques are used to estimate the PM content from heterogeneous data sources, including EO products (Aerosol Optical Thickness), ground measurements and numerical model data (temperature, humidity, wind, etc.). In this study we describe the modeling framework employed and present the evaluation of the impact from the data assimilation of PM10 observations on the forecast of the WRF-CHEM model. Integrations of the WRF-CHEM model in data assimilation enabled/disabled configurations allowed the evaluation of satellite and ground data assimilation impact on the PM10 forecast performance for the Romanian territory. The model integration and evaluation were performed for two months, one in winter conditions (January 2013) and one in summer conditions (June 2013). (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:总体上,特别是PM10颗粒物浓度的数值预测是具有高度社会经济意义的主题。这项研究的目的是研究将PM10观测的地面和卫星数据同化对天气研究和预报模型以及化学(WRF-CHEM)罗马尼亚领土空气质量数字模型的影响。这是该领域的第一个举措。吸收卫星信息-例如由于观测值的空间覆盖范围广,AOT的空气质量模型引起了人们的关注。支持向量回归(SVR)技术用于从异构数据源估算PM含量,这些数据源包括EO产品(气溶胶光学厚度),地面测量值和数值模型数据(温度,湿度,风等)。在这项研究中,我们描述了所使用的建模框架,并提出了对PM10观测资料的数据同化对WRF-CHEM模型预测的影响的评估。通过将WRF-CHEM模型集成到启用/禁用数据同化配置中,可以评估卫星和地面数据同化对罗马尼亚领土PM10预报性能的影响。模型集成和评估进行了两个月,一个在冬季(2013年1月),一个在夏季(2013年6月)。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Atmospheric environment》 |2016年第10期|278-289|共12页
  • 作者单位

    Natl Meteorol Adm, Sos Bucuresti Ploiesti 97, Bucharest 013686, Romania;

    Natl Meteorol Adm, Sos Bucuresti Ploiesti 97, Bucharest 013686, Romania|Univ Bucharest, Fac Phys, POB MG-11, Bucharest, Romania;

    Natl Meteorol Adm, Sos Bucuresti Ploiesti 97, Bucharest 013686, Romania|Univ Bucharest, Fac Geog, Blvd Nicolae Balcescu 1, Bucharest 010041, Romania;

    Natl Meteorol Adm, Sos Bucuresti Ploiesti 97, Bucharest 013686, Romania|Univ Bucharest, Fac Math & Comp Sci, Str Acad 14,POB 010014, Bucharest, Romania;

    Zent Anstalt Meteorol & Geodynam, Hohe Warte 38, A-1190 Vienna, Austria;

    SISTEMA GmbH, Waehringerstr 61, A-1090 Vienna, Austria;

    Natl Meteorol Adm, Sos Bucuresti Ploiesti 97, Bucharest 013686, Romania;

    Natl Meteorol Adm, Sos Bucuresti Ploiesti 97, Bucharest 013686, Romania;

    Natl Meteorol Adm, Sos Bucuresti Ploiesti 97, Bucharest 013686, Romania;

    Natl Meteorol Adm, Sos Bucuresti Ploiesti 97, Bucharest 013686, Romania;

    Natl Meteorol Adm, Sos Bucuresti Ploiesti 97, Bucharest 013686, Romania;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Air quality modeling; WRF-CHEM; PM10; Ground and satellite data assimilation;

    机译:空气质量建模;WRF-CHEM;PM10;地面和卫星数据同化;

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