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An improved analysis of mesoscale convective systems in the western Mediterranean using weather radar

机译:利用天气雷达改进了西部地中海中Messcale对流系统的改进分析

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This article studies the life cycle of the well-organised mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) that affect Catalonia and surrounding regions, using a weather radar composite with sophisticated corrections and lightning data over a full period of five years. Nearly 350 MCSs were identified and analysed for the 2012-2016 period after applying size and duration criteria to 438,000 radar composites. MCSs are responsible for the majority of flood events in the region of interest and in many other areas around the world. We have analysed the main radar parameters and lightning properties, looking for differences between the systems depending on the season of the year. Autumn and spring show the highest frequency of MCSs, but there are considerable differences between their properties for the two seasons. More specifically, lightning activity, maximum reflectivity and duration are higher in autumn than in winter, although the total accumulated rainfall may be lower. This higher convective activity is associated with the warmer sea surface temperature of the Mediterranean and a large number of cyclones that affect the region of analysis.
机译:本文研究了影响加泰罗尼亚和周围地区的井组织的Messcale对流系统(MCS)的生命周期,使用具有复杂修正和雷达数据的天气雷达复合材料在五年的整个时期。在将尺寸和持续时间标准施加到438,000个雷达复合材料后,在2012-2016期间识别和分析了近350个MCS。 MCSS负责兴趣和世界上许多其他地区的大多数洪水事件。我们已经分析了主要的雷达参数和闪电属性,根据年度季节寻找系统之间的差异。秋季和春天展现了最高频率的MCS,但它们在两个季节的物业之间存在相当大的差异。更具体地说,避雷活动,秋季的最大反射率和持续时间高于冬季,尽管总累积的降雨可能会降低。这种更高的对流活动与地中海的温暖海表面温度和大量影响分析区域的旋风有关。

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