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The Weaponisation of Space: The Next Arms Race?

机译:太空武器化:下一场军备竞赛?

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On 11 January 2007, China conducted an anti-satellite (ASAT) weapon test, successfully destroying an obsolete weather satellite with a kinetic hit from a projectile launched into space via a ballistic missile. This missile was launched from a land-based mobile system located at the Xichang space launch facility in southwestern China. Some 1,600 pieces of debris were scattered through low earth orbit (LEO), constituting a hazard to other satellites. The test was not initially acknowledged by China but confirmed by United States Government sources one week later. On 23 January 2007 the Chinese acknowledged the test when a Foreign Ministry spokesperson made a brief statement stating that the ASAT test was 'not targeted at any country' and that China continues to oppose the weaponisation of space. However, no further information has been forthcoming despite international condemnation of the test.
机译:2007年1月11日,中国进行了反卫星(ASAT)武器试验,成功地摧毁了一颗过时的气象卫星,该卫星以弹道导弹通过弹道导弹发射到太空中,受到了动力打击。该导弹是从位于中国西南部西昌航天发射场的陆基移动系统发射的。大约1600块碎片散落在低地球轨道(LEO)上,对其他卫星构成危害。中国最初并未承认该测试,但一周后美国政府消息来源证实了该测试。 2007年1月23日,中国外交部发言人发表简短声明,声明ASAT测试“不针对任何国家”,中国继续反对太空武器化。但是,尽管国际上对该测试进行了谴责,但仍未获得进一步的信息。

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