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首页> 外文期刊>Australasian Journal of Environmental Management >Incorporating Indigenous values with 'Western' conservation values in sustainable biodiversity management
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Incorporating Indigenous values with 'Western' conservation values in sustainable biodiversity management

机译:在可持续的生物多样性管理中将土著价值观与“西方”保护价值观相结合

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摘要

Biodiversity management in Australia is underlain by legislative mechanisms such as the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cwlth) and policies such as the national Strategy for the Conservation of Australia's Biological Diversity and the international Convention on Biological Diversity. While these policy directives encompass a range of values and components of 'biodiversity', on-ground planning and development assessments often focus only on threatened species and ecosystems as defined in state and national legislation. In regions such as northern Cape York Peninsula, which is managed by the resident Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities as Deed of Grant in Trust (DOGIT), planning for biodiversity management needs to acknowledge the high cultural values of such areas and to encompass Indigenous values and perspectives. A recent study assessed the significant species and habitats of the greater Lockerbie Scrub - the northernmost extent of rainforest in Australia and a region with high species and ecosystem diversity. While it is acknowledged that research into the cultural values of the plant species is preliminary, the minimal overlap between lists of flora from Western (i.e. under legislative mechanisms) and Traditional Owner perspectives suggests that cultural differences in values and perceptions may result in differing conservation management priorities. A more holistic, integrative approach to local and national biodiversity management planning could accommodate multiple perspectives and enable greater environmental and socio-cultural sustainability.
机译:澳大利亚的生物多样性管理受到诸如《 1999年环境保护和生物多样性保护法》(Cwlth)之类的立法机制以及诸如《澳大利亚生物多样性保护国家战略》和《国际生物多样性公约》之类的政策的支持。尽管这些政策指令涵盖了“生物多样性”的一系列价值和组成部分,但实地规划和发展评估通常只关注州和国家立法中定义的受威胁物种和生态系统。在约克角半岛北部这样的地区,该地区由居民原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民社区作为信托赠与契(DOGIT)管理,生物多样性管理计划需要承认这些地区的高文化价值并涵盖土著价值和观点。最近的一项研究评估了更大的洛克比灌木丛的重要物种和栖息地-澳大利亚最北端的雨林和物种和生态系统多样性较高的地区。尽管已经承认对植物物种文化价值的研究是初步的,但西方(即在立法机制下)和传统所有者观点的植物群清单之间的最小重叠表明,价值观和观念上的文化差异可能会导致不同的保护管理优先事项。对地方和国家生物多样性管理规划采取一种更全面,综合的方法,可以容纳多种观点,并实现更大的环境和社会文化可持续性。

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