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首页> 外文期刊>Australian journal of maritime & ocean affairs >Developments in global fisheries to 2020: implications for Australia's fisheries interests and enforcement obligations
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Developments in global fisheries to 2020: implications for Australia's fisheries interests and enforcement obligations

机译：到2020年全球渔业的发展：对澳大利亚渔业利益和执法义务的影响

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摘要

This article provides a law and policy prospective on Australia's fisheries interests and enforcement responsibilities projected towards the year 2020. First, the paper sets out two key economic and technological trends, namely, the trend towards fishing in deep waters and further down the water column and the rise of Asian markets as the principal demand centre in the global fisheries economy. Second, it discusses likely trends in the evolution of the illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing sector towards 2020 by exploring the increasing criminalisation and militarisation of IUU activity in response to heightened control measures developed by states. Third, it addresses developments in the global regulatory framework, focusing on the high seas, including the role of Regional Fisheries Management Organisations (RFMOs) as regulators of high seas fishing, the likely implementation of the inspecting state concept, regulation of fishing for discrete high seas stocks and on fragile seamounts. Fourth, it discusses the changing balance in policy and enforcement relations between states and increasingly assertive environmental and commercial sector non-governmental organisations (NGOs). The final part concludes with the range of technologically sophisticated options that may be in more widespread use by 2020.
机译：本文提供了有关预计到2020年澳大利亚的渔业利益和执法责任的法律和政策的展望。首先，本文提出了两个关键的经济和技术趋势，即深水捕鱼的趋势以及在水深处的捕鱼趋势。亚洲市场作为全球渔业经济的主要需求中心的崛起。其次，通过探讨随着国家制定的加强控制措施而将非法，不报告，不管制（IUU）捕鱼活动的犯罪化和军事化程度提高的趋势，讨论了到2020年非法，不报告和不管制（IUU）捕鱼部门的发展趋势。第三，它着眼于全球监管框架的发展，重点是公海，包括区域渔业管理组织（RFMO）作为公海捕捞的监管者的作用，可能实施的视察国家概念，对离散海域的捕捞法规海洋资源和脆弱的海山。第四，它讨论了国家与日益自信的环境和商业部门非政府组织（NGO）之间在政策和执法关系上不断变化的平衡。最后一部分以一系列技术复杂的选项作为结束，这些选项可能在2020年之前得到更广泛的使用。

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  • 来源
    《Australian journal of maritime & ocean affairs》 |2011年第4期|p.120-129|共10页
  • 作者

    Kwame Mfodwo; Martin Tsamenyi;

  • 作者单位

    Monash University Law School, Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security (ANCORS), University of Wollongong;

    Monash University Law School, Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security (ANCORS), University of Wollongong;

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