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Multi-agent architectures as organizational structures

机译:多代理架构作为组织结构

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摘要

A Multi-Agent System (hereafter MAS) is an organization of coordinated autonomous agents that interact in order to achieve common goals. Considering real world organizations as an metaphor, this paper proposes architectural styles for MAS which adopt concepts from organizational theories. The styles are modeled in i~*/Tropos, using the notions of actor, goal and actor dependency and are intended to capture needs/wants, delegations and obligations. The proposed architectural styles are evaluated with respect to a set of software quality attributes, such as predictability and adaptability. In addition, we report on a comparative study of organizational and conventional software architectures using a mobile robot control example from the Software Engineering literature. The research reported here was conducted within the scope of the Tropos project, whose objective is to develop a comprehensive agent-oriented software development methodology.
机译:多智能体系统(以下简称MAS)是协作的自治体的组织,它们相互配合以实现共同的目标。以现实世界中的组织为隐喻,本文提出了采用组织理论概念的MAS的体系结构样式。样式在i〜* / Tropos中建模,使用参与者,目标和参与者依存关系的概念,旨在捕获需求/需求,委托和义务。相对于一组软件质量属性(如可预测性和适应性)评估了建议的体系结构样式。另外,我们报告了使用软件工程文献中的移动机器人控制示例对组织和常规软件体系结构进行的比较研究。此处报告的研究是在Tropos项目范围内进行的,其目的是开发一种全面的面向代理的软件开发方法。

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