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British Invasion

机译:英国入侵

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摘要

With a U.K. commitment to increase its European Space Agency contribution 25%, the space industry is becoming a major economic driver in Britain. The nation's £1.2 billion ($1.8 billion) pledge to ESA programs is part of a larger €10-bil-lion ($13 billion) spending package the agency approved last November, making the U.K. the agency's third-largest funder-after France and Germany-and positioning Astrium U.K. to reap the benefits. The U.K. Space Agency estimates the nation's space industry is worth £9.1 billion, with more than £1 billion coming from manufacturing in a high-tech sector that is growing at the rate of 7% a year. "The message we're sending is that Britain is open for space business," says David Parker, the new chief executive of the U.K. Space Agency. Parker says the country has pledged €300 million a year, a 25% increase in annual public-sector expenditure in space over the next five years. He says the British government calculates that 95% of the sector's economic value-much of it based on satellite television broadcast to U.K. consumers-is not publicly funded. "We basically have a market-oriented approach to our space investment," he says.
机译:英国承诺将欧洲航天局的捐款增加25%,因此,航天工业正在成为英国的主要经济驱动力。英国对欧洲航天局计划的12亿英镑(18亿美元)认捐,是该机构去年11月批准的100亿欧元(130亿美元)支出计划的一部分,使英国成为继法国和德国之后该机构的第三大资助国-并定位Astrium UK以获取收益。英国航天局估计,英国的航天产业价值91亿英镑,其中超过10亿英镑来自高科技行业的制造业,该行业每年以7%的速度增长。英国航天局新任首席执行官戴维·帕克说:“我们传递的信息是英国对太空业务开放。”帕克说,该国已承诺每年拨款3亿欧元,在未来五年中,公共部门每年在太空方面的年度支出将增加25%。他说,英国政府计算出该行业95%的经济价值-大部分是基于向英国消费者广播的卫星电视-没有公共资金。他说:“我们对太空投资基本上采用市场导向的方法。”

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