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首页> 外文期刊>Bioenergy research >Global Potential of Rice Husk as a Renewable Feedstock for Ethanol Biofuel Production
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Global Potential of Rice Husk as a Renewable Feedstock for Ethanol Biofuel Production

机译：稻壳作为乙醇生物燃料生产的可再生原料的全球潜力

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The production of ethanol for the energy market has traditionally been from corn and sugar cane biomass. The use of such biomass as energy feedstocks has recently been criticised as ill-fated due to competitive threat against food supplies. At the same time, ethanol production from cellulosic biomass is becoming increasingly popular. In this paper, we analyse rice husk (RH) as a cellulosic feedstock for ethanol biofuel production on the ground of its abundance. The global potential production of bioethanol from RH is estimated herein and found to be in the order of 20.9 to 24.3 GL per annum, potentially satisfying around one fifth of the global ethanol biofuel demand for a 10% gasohol fuel blend. Furthermore, we show that this is especially advantageous for Asia, in particular, India and China, where economic growth and demand for energy are exploding.
机译：传统上，用于能源市场的乙醇生产来自玉米和甘蔗生物质。由于对粮食供应的竞争威胁，最近有人批评将这种生物质用作能源原料是不合格的。同时，由纤维素生物质生产乙醇的方法越来越普及。在本文中，我们基于稻壳（RH）的丰富性来分析其作为乙醇生物燃料生产的纤维素原料。本文估计了从RH产生的全球生物乙醇潜在产量，发现每年约为20.9至24.3 GL，可能满足全球乙醇生物燃料对10％汽油燃料混合物需求的五分之一。此外，我们表明，这对亚洲尤其是印度和中国特别有利，因为亚洲的经济增长和能源需求呈爆炸性增长。

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