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Influence of Copper and Nickel on Morphophysiological Indicators of Seedlings of Coastal Aquatic Plants

机译:铜和镍对沿海水生植物幼苗形态生理指标的影响

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摘要

The effect of copper and nickel ions at concentrations of 1, 10, 25, 50, and 100 mg/L on morphometric and pigment indicators of the seedlings of narrowleaf water-plantain Alisma gramineum and seashore dock Rumex maritimus was studied. It was found that the pigment characteristics were more sensitive to nickel and copper than the morphometric characteristics. It was noted that copper started to be toxic at relatively low concentrations and lead to a significant degradation of the pigment complex compared with nickel. An inverse correlation was found in seedlings between metal concentrations in the medium and chlorophyll a (Chl a). It was shown that the synthesis of chlorophyll a was inhibited by metal salts more strongly than by chlorophyll b and carotenoids, and seedlings of seashore dock were more resistant to the action of the factors studied than seedlings of the narrowleaf water-plantain.
机译:研究了浓度分别为1、10、25、50和100 mg / L的铜和镍离子对窄叶水车前草泽泻和滨海Rumex maritimus幼苗的形态和色素指标的影响。发现颜料特征比形态特征对镍和铜更敏感。值得注意的是,与镍相比,铜在相对较低的浓度下开始具有毒性,并导致颜料配合物的显着降解。在幼苗中发现培养基中的金属浓度与叶绿素a(Chl a)之间呈反相关。结果表明,金属盐对叶绿素a的抑制作用比对叶绿素b和类胡萝卜素的抑制作用强,并且与窄叶水车前草相比,海滨码头的幼苗对所研究因素的抵抗力更强。

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  • 来源
    《Biology Bulletin》 |2016年第3期|244-251|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Russian Acad Sci, Papanin Inst Biol Inland Waters, Nekouzskii Raion 152742, Yaroslavskaya O, Russia;

    Russian Acad Sci, Papanin Inst Biol Inland Waters, Nekouzskii Raion 152742, Yaroslavskaya O, Russia;

    Russian Acad Sci, Papanin Inst Biol Inland Waters, Nekouzskii Raion 152742, Yaroslavskaya O, Russia;

    Russian Acad Sci, Papanin Inst Biol Inland Waters, Nekouzskii Raion 152742, Yaroslavskaya O, Russia;

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