首页> 外文期刊>Biology Bulletin >Feeding Associations between the Asiatic Black Bear (Ursus thibetanus) and the Wild Boar (Sus scrofa) in the Sikhote-Alin Mountains
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Feeding Associations between the Asiatic Black Bear (Ursus thibetanus) and the Wild Boar (Sus scrofa) in the Sikhote-Alin Mountains

机译:锡科特-阿林山脉亚洲黑熊(Ursus thibetanus)和野猪(Sus scrofa)之间的饲养协会

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We observed 12 episodes when wild boars (single animals and groups) fed on oak acorns and pine nuts which were falling down from trees where Asiatic black bears of different sexes and ages were feeding at the same time. While searching for acorns and nuts, wild boars oriented by acoustic and olfactory signals produced by bears. Adult bears practically did not react to the presence of wild boars. Bear cubs, showing anxiety, remained in the trees until the boars departed. Unilateral commensalism and indirect competition are the specific forms of interactions between the Asiatic black bear and the wild boar during certain periods of the year.
机译:我们观察到野猪(单个动物和动物群)以橡子橡子和松子为食,这是从12集中发生的。橡树橡子和松子从树木上掉下来,而不同性别和年龄的亚洲黑熊同时在觅食。在寻找橡子和坚果时,野猪会以熊产生的声音和嗅觉信号为导向。成年熊实际上对野猪没有反应。表现出焦虑的小熊留在树上,直到野猪离开。单方面的共产主义和间接竞争是一年中某些时期亚洲黑熊与野猪之间互动的特定形式。

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