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首页> 外文期刊>Biomass & bioenergy >Public preferences for setting up a biomass power plant to combat open-field burning of rice crop residues: A case study of district Sangrur, Punjab, India
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Public preferences for setting up a biomass power plant to combat open-field burning of rice crop residues: A case study of district Sangrur, Punjab, India

机译：建立生物质发电厂的公共偏好，用于打击稻田残留物的开放场燃烧：以印度旁遮普邦桑格斯区的案例研究

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摘要

Open field burning of rice crop residues in Punjab, India is a annual feature which is a serious environmental concern as thick smog engulfs the entire region, air quality index reaches to alarming levels and people struggle to breathe in the highly polluted air. The present study is an attempt to evaluate, in monetary terms, the willingness of people that a biomass based power plant be set up so that the practice of open field burning is halted. The willingness to pay (WTP) of people has been studied in Sangrur district, Punjab using Discrete Choice Experiments. Respondents representing the actual demographic of the district were randomly selected for the experiment. The study revealed that the highest WTP ( ₹ 187) was observed for the economic benefits of the power plant, that is, increase in revenue of the farmers and, employment and training opportunities for the locals. This was followed by the WTP for benefits that biomass based power plant would offer by reducing the health risks (₹ 165) associated with the burning of rice crop residues. The results of the study thus provide economic valuations of externalities associated with open field burning as well as underline the directions for bioenergy development in the state of Punjab, India.
机译：印度旁遮普邮政稻田残留的开放野外燃烧是一个年度的年度，这是一个严重的环境关注，因为浓烟雾吞噬整个地区，空气质量指数达到惊人的水平，人们努力在高度污染的空气中呼吸呼吸。本研究表明，以货币术语为基于生物质的发电厂的愿意进行评估，以便停止开放场燃烧的实践。使用离散选择实验，在Sangrur区研究了人民支付（WTP）的意愿。代表该地区实际人口的受访者被随机选择了实验。该研究表明，由于电厂的经济效益，观察到最高的WTP（₹187），即农民的收入，就业和培训机会。随后是WTP的益处，即通过减少与燃烧稻米作物残留物相关的健康风险（₹165）提供的基于生物质的发电厂。因此，研究结果提供了与开放场燃烧相关的外部性的经济估值，以及强调印度旁遮普邦旁遮普邦的生物能源发展方向。

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  • 来源
    《Biomass & bioenergy》 |2020年第7期|105577.1-105577.7|共7页
  • 作者

    Simrat Kaur;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Geography and Environment London School of Economics London UK Alliance for an Energy Efficient Economy New Delhi India;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Biomass energy; Discrete choice experiment; Open field burning; Punjab; WTP;

    机译：生物质能量;离散选择实验;开放场燃烧;旁遮普;WTP.;

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