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A Survey of Mobile Phone Sensing, Self-Reporting, and Social Sharing for Pervasive Healthcare

机译:普及型医疗保健的手机感应,自我报告和社交共享调查

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摘要

The current institution-based model for healthcare service delivery faces enormous challenges posed by an aging population and the prevalence of chronic diseases. For this reason, pervasive healthcare, i.e., the provision of healthcare services to individuals anytime anywhere, has become a major focus for the research community. In this paper, we map out the current state of pervasive healthcare research by presenting an overview of three emerging areas in personalized health monitoring, namely: 1) mobile phone sensing via in-built or external sensors, 2) self-reporting for manually captured health information, such as symptoms and behaviors, and 3) social sharing of health information within the individual's community. Systems deployed in a real-life setting as well as proofs-of-concept for achieving pervasive health are presented, in order to identify shortcomings and increase our understanding of the requirements for the next generation of pervasive healthcare systems addressing these three areas.
机译:当前基于机构的医疗服务提供模式面临人口老龄化和慢性病流行所带来的巨大挑战。因此,普遍的医疗保健,即随时随地为个人提供医疗保健服务已经成为研究界的主要关注点。在本文中,我们通过概述个性化健康监控中三个新兴领域的概况来勾勒出广泛的医疗保健研究的现状,即:1)通过内置或外部传感器进行手机感测; 2)手动捕获的自我报告健康信息,例如症状和行为,以及3)在个人社区内社会共享健康信息。介绍了在现实环境中部署的系统以及实现普适健康的概念证明,目的是找出缺点并加深我们对解决这三个领域的下一代普适医疗保健系统的要求的了解。

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