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Biotransformation of two citrus flavanones by lactic acid bacteria in chemical defined medium

机译:乳酸菌在化学定义培养基中的两种柑橘类黄酮的生物转化

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摘要

Microbial processes are being developed to transform flavonoid glycosides to varieties of metabolites with higher bioavailability. The aim of this study was to determine the metabolic activity and survival of five lactic acid bacteria (LAB) stains (L. rhamnosusLRa05,L. caseiLC89,L. plantarumN13,L. acidophilusLA85, andL. brevisLB01) in two different citrus flavanone standards (hesperetin-7-O-rutinoside and naringenin-7-O-rutinoside). The enzymatic activity, metabolites, antioxidant activities, and alpha-glucosidase inhibition property in the two standards were also investigated before and after incubated with LAB. The medium contained standards permitted survival of the five LAB stains. All strains exhibited beta-glucosidase activity. Of the five LAB strains tested, justL. plantarumN13 andL. brevisLB01 have the ability to metabolize hesperetin-7-O-rutinoside, onlyL. plantarumN13,L. acidophilusLA85, andL. brevisLB01 could metabolize naringenin-7-O-rutinoside, moreover,L. acidophilusLA85l was the strain with the highest biotransformation ratio of naringenin-7-O-rutinoside.L. acidophilusLA85 andL. plantarumN13 can degrade naringenin-7-O-rutinoside into naringenin.L. brevisLB01 can degrade hesperetin-7-O-rutinoside into hesperetin, 3-(4 '-hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid, 3-(3 '-hydroxy-4 '-methoxyphenyl)hydracrylic acid, and 3-(4 '-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid. Incubation ofL. acidophilusLA85 in naringenin-7-O-rutinoside solution supposed no apparent influence in the biological activities that tested.L. acidophilusLA85 may potentially contribute to the bioavailability of citrus flavanones, and to be applied as functional cultures to obtain more bioavailable and bioactive metabolites in food products or in the human gastrointestinal tract.
机译:正在开发微生物过程以将黄酮糖苷糖苷转化为具有较高生物利用度的代谢物品种。本研究的目的是确定五种乳酸菌(实验室)污渍的代谢活性和存活(L. rhamosuslra05,l。酪蛋白,stancarumn13,l。嗜酸乳粥,andl。brevislb01)在两种不同的柑橘类黄酮标准( Hesperetin-7-O-Rutinoside和Naringenin-7-O-Rutinoside)。在与实验室孵育之前和之后还研究了两种标准中的酶活性,代谢物,抗氧化活性和α-葡糖苷酶抑制性能。介质含有的标准允许五个实验室污渍的存活。所有菌株都表现出β-葡糖苷酶活性。测试的五个实验室菌株中,justl。 Plantarumn13 Andl。 Brevislb01具有代谢Hesperetin-7-O-rutinoside的能力,才能进行代谢。 Plantarumn13,L。 Acidophilusla85,Andl。 Brevislb01可以使Naringenin-7-O-rutinoside代谢,而且L。嗜酸性嗜酸盐菌,具有Naringenin-7-O-Rutinoside的最高生物转化率的菌株。嗜酸孢子菌。 Plantarumn13可以将Naringenin-7-O-Rutinoside降解到Naringenin.l中。 Brevislb01可以将橙皮素-7-O-rutinoside降至伊珀汀,3-(4'-羟基苯基)-2-丙烯酸,3-(3'-羟基-4'-甲氧基氧基苯基)肼酸,3-(4' - 羟基苯基)丙酸。孵化的。 Naringenin-7-O-Rutinoside溶液中的嗜酸纤维菌属在测试的生物活性方面都没有明显影响。嗜酸孢子菌属可能有助于柑橘类黄酮的生物利用度,并作为功能性培养物应用,以在食品或人胃肠道中获得更多生物可利用和生物活性代谢物。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering》 |2021年第2期|235-246|共12页
  • 作者

    Guo Xiao; Guo Ailing; Li Erhu;

  • 作者单位

    Huazhong Agr Univ Coll Food Sci & Technol 1 Shizishan Rd Wuhan 430070 Peoples R China;

    Huazhong Agr Univ Coll Food Sci & Technol 1 Shizishan Rd Wuhan 430070 Peoples R China|Huazhong Agr Univ Minist Educ Key Lab Environm Correlat Dietol Wuhan 430070 Hubei Peoples R China;

    Huazhong Agr Univ Coll Food Sci & Technol 1 Shizishan Rd Wuhan 430070 Peoples R China|Huazhong Agr Univ Minist Educ Key Lab Environm Correlat Dietol Wuhan 430070 Hubei Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Citrus flavanones; Lactic acid bacteria; Biotransformation; Metabolites; Biological activity;

    机译:柑橘类黄酮;乳酸菌;生物转化;代谢物;生物活性;

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