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Semantic and syntactic aspects of the mass/count distinction: A case study of semantic dementia

机译:量数区分的语义和句法方面:以语义痴呆为例

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摘要

Semantic and syntactic contributions to processing of mass and count nouns were assessed by examining the performance of a patient suffering from a pure semantic deficit. Semantic and syntactic processing was evaluated on grammaticality judgement and sentence-picture matching tasks, respectively, where each task involved mass and count readings of metonymic nouns. While the patient did not show impaired performance on the grammaticality judgment task, he manifested difficulties in making mass/count distinctions in the sentence-picture matching task. It is thus argued that while distributionally the mass/count distinction may be established on a purely syntactic basis, cognitive processing of mass/count information requires both intact syntactic and semantic knowledge.
机译:通过检查纯语义缺陷患者的表现来评估对质量和计数名词的处理的语义和句法贡献。分别在语法判断和句子图片匹配任务上评估了语义和句法处理,其中每个任务都涉及转喻名词的质量和计数读数。虽然患者在语法判断任务上没有表现出受损,但他在句子/图片匹配任务中表现出难以区分质量/计数的困难。因此,有人认为,虽然可以在纯粹的句法基础上建立质量/数量区别,但对质量/数量信息的认知处理既需要完整的句法知识,也需要语义知识。

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