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首页> 外文期刊>British Corrosion Journal >Electrochemical studies of 254SMO stainless steel in comparison with 316L stainless steel and Hastelloy C276 in phosphoric acid media in absence and presence of chloride ions
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Electrochemical studies of 254SMO stainless steel in comparison with 316L stainless steel and Hastelloy C276 in phosphoric acid media in absence and presence of chloride ions

机译:在不存在和存在氯离子的情况下,在磷酸介质中对254SMO不锈钢与316L不锈钢和Hastelloy C276进行的电化学研究

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摘要

The electrochemical behaviour of 254SMO stainless steel in phosphoric acid media, both with and without chloride ions, has been investigated and compared with that of 316L stainless steel and Hastelloy alloy C276. Open circuit potential measurements, potentiodyn amic polarisation curves, and SEM analyses were used in the study. The 254SMO alloy displayed better corrosion resistance that 316L, being passive in 3M H3 PO4 solutions for [Cl-] 1M and in 6M H3 PO4 solutions for [Cl-] 0·1M. Its performance was comparable with that of Hastelloy C276, except in 6M H3 PO4solutions containing 1M NaCl, where 254SMO exhibited an active region over the entire range of temperatures studied (26–70°C) while Hastelloy C276 remained passive under these circumstances.
机译:研究了254SMO不锈钢在磷酸介质中的电化学行为(含或不含氯离子),并与316L不锈钢和哈氏合金C276进行了比较。在研究中使用了开路电势测量,电位差极化曲线和SEM分析。 254SMO合金在3M H 3 PO 4 1Cl和6M H的3M H 3 PO 4 溶液中表现出比316L更好的耐腐蚀性。 [Cl -] 0·1M的 3 PO 4 解决方案。除了在含有1M NaCl的6M H 3 PO 4 溶液中,其中254SMO在整个研究温度范围内均具有活性区域外,其性能与Hastelloy C276相当。 26–70°C),而Hastelloy C276在这种情况下仍处于被动状态。

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  • 来源
    《British Corrosion Journal》 |1999年第1期|67-70|共4页
  • 作者单位

    The Institute of Chemistry of the University of S?o Paulo (IQUSP), Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 748-B3i, S?o Paulo, 05508-900, SP, Brazil;

    The Institute of Energetic and Nuclear Research, S?o Paulo, Brazil;

    Villares Metals, SA;

    The Institute of Chemistry of the University of S?o Paulo (IQUSP), Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes, 748-B3i, S?o Paulo, 05508-900, SP, Brazil;

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