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Double solar screens for window to control sunlight in Kuwait

机译:双太阳能屏幕,用于控制科威特的阳光

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This research experimentally investigates the concept of double solar screens installed on the external side of a window. The aim of the double solar screens is to control the amount of sunlight entering the indoor space to tackle the negative side effect of sunlight. Two identical perforated screens with square holes are considered, and the perforation ratio of each screen is 25%. Different installation arrangements of the two screens with respect to their holes' misalignment are considered. For comparison purposes, a window without a solar screen and with a single solar screen is considered in the study. The measurements are conducted in mid -June, and screens are installed on the West facing fa ade window. Without the solar screens, there is significant illuminance level diversity in the indoor space, and it varies between 200 and 13,810 Lux. With a single solar, the indoor illuminance level is decreased by 90%, and the heat flow through the window is decreased by 27.1%. If a second solar screen is installed, the illuminance level varies between 175 and 200 Lux, and the heat flow is reduced between 36.1% and 52.5%, depending on the misalignment of the screens holes. In term of illuminance, solar screens with down misaligned holes show the best performance, while the solar screens with right misaligned holes provide the highest heat flow reduction. The overall performance of double solar screens with down misaligned holes is the optimum in term of the illuminance and heat flow reduction through the window.
机译:这项研究实验性地研究了安装在窗户外侧的双太阳能屏幕的概念。双层遮阳帘的目的是控制进入室内空间的阳光量,以解决阳光的负面影响。考虑两个相同的带方孔的穿孔筛网,每个筛网的穿孔率为25%。考虑到两个筛网关于孔的未对准的不同安装布置。为了进行比较,在研究中考虑了不带日光屏而只有单个日光屏的窗户。测量在6月中旬进行,屏幕安装在面向西的立面窗户上。如果没有太阳能屏幕,则室内空间的照度水平存在很大差异,并且在200至13,810 Lux之间变化。在使用单个太阳能的情况下,室内照度水平降低了90%,并且通过窗户的热量流减少了27.1%。如果安装了第二个太阳能屏幕,则照度水平在175至200 Lux之间变化,并且热流量会降低36.1%至52.5%之间,具体取决于屏幕孔的未对准位置。就照度而言,具有向下未对准孔的太阳能电池板显示出最佳性能,而具有正确未对准孔的太阳能电池板提供的热量减少最多。就向下照度不齐的孔而言,双层太阳能屏幕的整体性能在照度和减少通过窗户的热流方面是最佳的。

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