...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Building and Environment >Understanding differences in thermal comfort between urban and rural residents in hot summer and cold winter climate
【24h】

Understanding differences in thermal comfort between urban and rural residents in hot summer and cold winter climate

机译：了解夏季炎热和冬季寒冷气候下城乡居民在热舒适方面的差异

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Rapid urbanization in China resulted in different architectural characteristics between the rural (traditional, more open to external environment) and urban (modern, relatively closed to external environment) residential building stock. Such differences can influence the way residents regulate indoor thermal environment to maintain their comfort, particularly in hot summer and cold winter (HSCW) climate. This study aims to better understand the differences in the perceptions of thermal comfort and related adaptive behaviours between urban and rural residents. Thermal comfort field experiments are conducted in the central region of China that has climatic characteristics of HSCW. A total of 513 and 2171 survey responses have been collected and matched with concurrent environmental measurements in typical residential buildings in Wuhan city (urban) and Luotuoao village (rural), respectively. The majority of survey respondents accept their indoor thermal environments, even though instrumentally measured physical conditions fall well beyond the comfort zone prescribed in the international standards. The differences of indoor thermal comfort between rural and urban residents are attributed to clothing habits, daily activity patterns, housing openness and potential thermal expectation. Results also indicate that rural residents tend to be more tolerant of cold conditions in winter but less tolerant of hot conditions in summer, compared to the urban residents. The findings are helpful in optimizing housing design in HSCW climate region in order to improve indoor thermal conditions.
机译：中国快速的城市化导致农村（传统，对外部环境更开放）和城市（现代，对外部环境相对封闭）住宅建筑群之间的建筑特征不同。这种差异会影响居民调节室内热环境以保持舒适度的方式，尤其是在炎热的夏季和寒冷的冬季（HSCW）气候中。这项研究旨在更好地理解城乡居民对热舒适性和相关适应行为的认知差异。在中国中部具有HSCW气候特征的区域进行了热舒适性实验。在武汉市（城市）和罗托ao村（农村）的典型住宅建筑中，总共收集了513和2171个调查响应，并与同时进行的环境测量相匹配。即使通过仪器测量的身体状况远远超出国际标准规定的舒适范围，大多数受访者仍接受他们的室内热环境。城乡居民室内热舒适度的差异归因于衣着习惯，日常活动方式，房屋的开放性和潜在的热期望。结果还表明，与城市居民相比，农村居民在冬季更能容忍寒冷，而在夏季则容忍较弱。这些发现有助于优化HSCW气候区域的房屋设计，以改善室内热状况。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号