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首页> 外文期刊>Building and Environment >Clustering of office workers from the OFFICAIR study in The Netherlands based on their self-reported health and comfort
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Clustering of office workers from the OFFICAIR study in The Netherlands based on their self-reported health and comfort

机译：根据自我报告的健康和舒适，在荷兰的Officatiair学习中的办公室工作人员的聚类

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摘要

The growing field of indoor health and comfort studies recently shifted from predicting the average comfort and wellbeing of a large population into identifying the needs of individuals in different scenarios. This study aimed to identify different profiles of office workers in the Netherlands who took part in the OFFICAIR study, based on their self-reported health and comfort. Associations of respondents' health and comfort with gender and type of office indicated that female occupants experienced significantly higher numbers of building-related symptoms and consistently lower satisfaction levels of their office environment than male occupants. Workers in open space offices without partitions reported lower satisfaction and suffered from building-related symptoms more frequently than occupants in single person offices. TwoStep cluster analysis revealed three profiles of occupants: Healthy and satisfied workers, Moderate healthy and noise-bothered workers and Unhealthy and Air and temperature-bothered workers. While the first group was by far the healthiest, significant higher risks for building-related symptoms such as dry eyes (OR: 3.38), dry skin (OR: 2.87) and watering, itchy eyes (OR: 2.7) were identified for the unhealthy group than for the moderate healthy group. The results confirm the need of an integrated approach to better understand moderate and unhealthy groups in order to provide customised solutions for individuals with different complaints and needs.
机译：最近的室内健康和舒适性研究的越来越多的领域从预测大人口的平均舒适和福祉转移到识别不同情景中个体的需求。本研究旨在根据自我报告的健康和舒适，了解荷兰的办公室工作人员的不同曲线。受访者与性别和办公室类型的健康和舒适的协会表明，女性占用者的建筑有关的症状大幅增加，以及与男性居民的办公环境一致的满意度降低。公开领域办事处的工人没有分区报告的满意度较低，比单身人士办公室的居住者更频繁地遭受建立相关的症状。 TwoStep集群分析揭示了占用者的三个档案：健康和满意的工人，适度健康和喧闹的工人和不健康和空气和温度困扰的工人。虽然第一组是迄今为止的健康，显着的建筑相关症状的风险，如干眼症（或：3.38），干燥的皮肤（或：2.87）和浇水，瘙痒的眼睛（或：2.7）被确定为不健康小组比适度的健康组。结果证实需要综合方法，以更好地了解中等和不健康的团体，以便为具有不同投诉和需求的个人提供定制的解决方案。

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