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People's adaptation to thermal conditions inside buildings for religious practice

机译：人们对宗教实践建筑内的热情条件的适应

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Users of naturally ventilated (NV) buildings often try to adapt to maintain thermal comfort when thermal dissatisfaction is perceived, while this ability seems to be unnecessary for those living in air-conditioned spaces. Such a thermal subjective difference led to an establishment of the adaptive model, which was included in the ASHRAE Standard-55:2004 in 2004, to reflect thermal comfort requirement of NV-building users. Some forms of this American standard was officially adopted by Thai's Rating of Energy and Environmental Sustainability in 2012. However, its suitability for local application has remained questionable, thereby necessitating the need for more field-based research to gain a better understanding of local people's requirement for indoor thermal environments. This field research aimed to investigate users' adaptive thermal comfort using 517 datasets consisting of respondent personal information, subjective votes, and adaptive actions and thermal environmental data of three NV meditation halls in Thailand. The results reveal the inaccuracy of the predicted mean vote method. The respondents' neutral temperatures are higher than their thermal preference. Moreover, the 80% indoor acceptable thermal range in the study was slightly wider compared to a limit suggested by the ASHARE Standard. Regarding thermal adaptations, personal adjustments played a significant role in the first sequence of action, whereas psychological adaptations were more important in the later sequences.
机译：天然通风（NV）建筑的用户经常试图在感知热不满时保持热舒适性，而这种能力似乎对生活在空调空间的人似乎是不必要的。这种热主观差异导致建立自适应模型，该适应性模型包括在2004年的Ashrae标准-55：2004中，以反映NV建筑用户的热舒适要求。这项美国标准的一些形式被泰国的能源和环境可持续性在2012年正式采用。然而，其对地方申请的适用性得到了可疑的，从而需要需要更多基于实地的研究，以更好地了解当地人民要求用于室内热环境。该实地研究旨在使用517个数据集调查用户的自适应热舒适，包括泰国三个NV冥想大厅的受访者个人信息，主观投票和自适应行动和热环境数据。结果揭示了预测平均投票方法的不准确性。受访者的中性温度高于其热偏好。此外，与ASHARE标准建议的限制相比，研究中的80％室内可接受的热量较宽。关于热适应，个人调整在第一阶段作用中发挥了重要作用，而心理适应在后面的序列中更为重要。

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