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A systemic approach to moisture problems in buildings for mould safety modelling

机译：针对建筑物中的水分问题的系统方法以进行模具安全建模

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摘要

Mould growth in buildings can have negative consequences on health, comfort, and durability of construction and can cause a significant problem for inhabitants. Confronted with significant uncertainty, deterministic tools supporting design have proved insufficient for decision making. A tool that addresses the probabilistic risk/reliability analysis of building performance is needed. A systemic approach provides a proper theoretical base for the analysis. Based on a qualitative fault tree analysis, structure related vulnerabilities to moisture problems have been classified at different levels of the building construction: whole structure, component or material. A general model for evaluating the reliability of structures with respect to mould safety and based on the concept of systemic analysis is applied to moisture problems in buildings using a probabilistic limit state approach.
机译：建筑物中的霉菌生长会对建筑物的健康，舒适性和耐用性产生负面影响，并可能给居民带来严重的问题。面对巨大的不确定性，证明支持设计的确定性工具不足以用于决策。需要一种解决建筑性能概率风险/可靠性分析的工具。系统的方法为分析提供了适当的理论基础。根据定性故障树分析，已将与结构相关的易受潮性问题的脆弱性分类到了建筑物的不同层次：整个结构，组件或材料。基于系统分析的概念，使用概率极限状态方法将用于评估结构可靠性的通用模型应用于系统中的水分问题，该模型基于系统分析的概念。

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