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Building automation and perceived control: A field study on motorized exterior blinds in Dutch offices

机译:楼宇自动化和感知控制:在荷兰办公室对电动室外百叶窗进行的现场研究

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摘要

As a result of the technological advances and increasing focus on energy efficient buildings, simple forms of building automation including automatic motorized blinds systems found their ways into today's office environments. In a five-month field study, qualitative and quantitative methods were used to investigate how office workers in 40 offices experience and use automatically controlled exterior venetian blinds with options for manual override and switching off the automatic mode. In total, 3433 blinds adjustments (average of 0.86 per office per day) were recorded, of which 73.6% was initiated by the user. Significant correlations between weather parameters and blind adjustments were found, including sunshine duration and user-triggered lowering of blinds (R = 0.354), cloud cover and user-triggered lowering of the blinds (R = -0.281), and outside temperature and user-triggered raising of blinds (R = -0.266). Four blinds usage profiles were identified and the underlying motivations for the different users were described. In the majority of offices, the automatic mode was switched off. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:由于技术的进步和对节能建筑的日益关注,包括自动化电动百叶窗系统在内的简单形式的楼宇自动化已进入当今的办公环境。在为期五个月的现场研究中,定性和定量方法用于调查40个办公室的上班族如何体验和使用自动控制的外部百叶窗,以及用于手动操作和关闭自动模式的选项。总共记录了3433个百叶窗调整(平均每个办公室每天0.86个),其中73.6%由用户启动。发现天气参数与百叶窗调节之间存在显着相关性,包括日照持续时间和用户触发的百叶窗降落(R = 0.354),云层覆盖和用户触发的百叶窗降落(R = -0.281)以及外部温度和用户触发百叶窗的提升(R = -0.266)。确定了四个盲人使用情况配置文件,并描述了不同用户的潜在动机。在大多数办公室中,自动模式已关闭。 (C)2014 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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