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Investigation of human body skin temperatures as a bio-signal to indicate overall thermal sensations

机译:人体皮肤温度作为生物信号的研究表明整体的热感觉

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This study investigates the possibility of the use of human body skin temperature to assess thermal sensation, by studying skin temperatures from ten body segments and analyzing the correlation between the physiological data: skin temperature and overall thermal sensation. Since the human body regulates skin temperature to balance the heat gain and heat loss, the use of skin temperature has significant potential as an index to the thermal sensation. Therefore, this research has relied on experiments using human subjects in an environmental chamber to investigate and determine how skin temperatures change, depending on the ambient thermal conditions, and to identify which data type and body segment generate the most significant physiological information that will represent the overall thermal sensation. For this study, the experiments were conducted with 26 volunteers in an experimental chamber for about 2 h each, while the indoor temperature was changed from 20 °C to 30 °C. Results of this study revealed that skin temperature change rates (gradients) were more consistent with the thermal comfort condition than with the actual levels of skin temperatures of participants, and that the measured skin temperatures at their wrists provided more interpretable data than that of any other body segments. Therefore, the research findings have shown the potential of skin temperature as a thermal sensation index to reliably represent an individual's thermal sensation in a thermally uniformed environment.
机译:这项研究通过研究十个身体部位的皮肤温度并分析生理数据之间的相关性:皮肤温度和整体热感觉,研究了使用人体皮肤温度评估热感的可能性。由于人体调节皮肤温度以平衡热量获取和热量散失,因此使用皮肤温度具有显着的潜力作为热感觉的指标。因此,这项研究依赖于在环境室内使用人类受试者进行的实验来调查和确定皮肤温度如何变化(取决于周围的热条件),并确定哪种数据类型和身体部位会产生最重要的生理信息,这些信息将代表整体的热感。对于本研究,在室内温度从20°C更改为30°C的情况下,对26名志愿者在实验室内分别进行了约2小时的实验。这项研究的结果表明,与参与者的实际皮肤温度水平相比,皮肤温度变化率(梯度)与热舒适性条件更加一致,并且在手腕处测得的皮肤温度比其他任何皮肤数据都具有更多可解释的数据。身体部分。因此,研究发现表明皮肤温度作为热感觉指标的潜力,可以在热均匀的环境中可靠地代表个体的热感觉。

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