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A system approach to the environmental analysis of industrial buildings

机译：工业建筑环境分析的系统方法

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The construction sector plays a major role in the development of society. It wields enormous influence over economic activity, employment and growth rates. However, it also has a substantial impact on the natural environment, the effects of which are evident across the world. Over recent decades, pioneering initiatives have proposed environmentally friendly buildings and sustainable construction has centred on residential and office buildings. Nevertheless, further consideration still needs to be given to sustain-ability in many areas of industrial construction. Accordingly, an Integrated Value Model for Sustainable Assessment (MIVES) is presented in this article that applies a set of six study scopes to define the sustainability criteria of industrial buildings. The system uses a requirements tree to quantify sustain-ability at various hierarchical levels, in order to assess the behaviour of industrial buildings and compliance with the criteria. Assignment of value functions to the sustainability criteria is then described in the context of a case study of a printing works, which demonstrates the effectiveness of this model at unifying both qualitative and quantitative indicators, in order to arrive at a specific "environmental sustainability index" for the industrial building.
机译：建筑部门在社会发展中起着重要作用。它对经济活动，就业和增长率产生了巨大影响。但是，它也对自然环境产生重大影响，其影响在世界范围内是显而易见的。在最近的几十年中，开创性的举措提出了环保建筑，而可持续建筑则以住宅和办公建筑为中心。尽管如此，在许多工业建筑领域中仍需要进一步考虑可持续性。因此，本文提出了一种可持续评估综合价值模型（MIVES），该模型应用了六个研究范围的集合来定义工业建筑的可持续性标准。该系统使用需求树来量化各个层次级别的可持续性，以评估工业建筑的行为并符合标准。然后在印刷作品的案例研究中描述了将价值函数分配给可持续性标准的过程，该案例研究证明了该模型在统一定性和定量指标方面的有效性，以便得出特定的“环境可持续性指标”用于工业建筑。

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