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Simultaneous measurement of vapor and liquid moisture transport in porous building materials

机译:同时测量多孔建筑材料中的蒸气和液体水分传输

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The determination and prediction of moisture transport processes in the presence of salts in building materials is rather complex due to the multiple, simultaneous influences of the salt on the different transport processes. Three of the main mass transport processes influenced by the salts are the advective moisture transport, the ion diffusion and the vapor transport. The experimental investigations of this work are focussing on the water vapor and liquid water transport. They show a possibility to determine a function depending on the different phase amounts for multi-phase (moisture) systems with and without the influence of salts. Throughout the presented measuring principle it is possible to measure simultaneous water vapor and liquid water transport. By using salts only as "marker", it is even possible to measure the water vapor and "pure" liquid water transport.
机译:由于盐对不同传输过程的多重同时影响,在建材中存在盐的情况下,水分传输过程的确定和预测相当复杂。受盐影响的三个主要质量传输过程是对流水分传输,离子扩散和蒸气传输。这项工作的实验研究集中在水蒸气和液体水的运输上。它们显示了在有盐影响和无盐影响的情况下,根据多相(水分)系统的不同相量确定功能的可能性。在整个提出的测量原理中,可以同时测量水蒸气和液态水的传输。通过仅将盐用作“标记”,甚至可以测量水蒸气和“纯”液态水的传输。

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