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Conceptual approaches to wellbeing in buildings: a scoping review

机译：建筑物中幸福的概念方法：范围审查

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摘要

Several industry-led initiatives in various countries demonstrate a new interest in wellbeing and buildings. This paper adopts a scoping review method aiming to establish the most prevalent and insightful definitions and dimensions of wellbeing in buildings applied in the recent published literature. The paper adopts a two-step method for identifying and categorizing the conceptual approaches to wellbeing encountered in the current literature. First, an overview is presented of the term 'wellbeing' and its development over time. Second, the broad wellbeing categories identified are further refined and complemented via a deductive approach, drawing the final set of conceptual themes informed by the papers reviewed in this study. Nine themes were identified, two of which deductively emerged from the papers included in this study: environmental satisfaction/comfort and cognitive performance/productivity. The findings emphasize the heterogeneity of conceptual approaches to research concerning 'wellbeing in buildings', an ambiguity between wellbeing outcomes or determinants, and the need for greater clarity on the relative contributions of different wellbeing dimensions to overall individual or population wellbeing. Based on these findings, future work could be carried out to provide guidance on how to evaluate claims of evidence-based building design which foster individual or population wellbeing.
机译：各国的几项行业主导的举措展示了对福利和建筑的新兴趣。本文采用了一个旨在建立最近发表文献中应用的建筑物中最普遍和富有洞察力的审查方法和富有洞察力的定义和维度。本文采用了一种两步的方法，用于识别和分类在当前文献中遇到的幸福的概念方法。首先，概述呈现了“福祉”一词及其随着时间的推移。其次，确定的广泛福祉类别通过演绎方法进一步精制和补充，借阅本研究中审查的论文了解的最终一系列概念主题。确定了九个主题，其中两项投入来自本研究中的论文：环境满意度/舒适性和认知性能/生产力。调查结果强调了概念性方法对“建筑物的福祉”，幸福成果或决定因素之间的模糊性，以及对不同福祉维度对整体个体或人口福祉的相对贡献的需要。基于这些调查结果，可以进行未来的工作，以便为如何评估如何评估基于证据的建筑设计的索赔，这些建筑设计促进了个人或人口福祉。

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