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Comfort-related feedforward information: occupants' choice of cooling strategy and perceived comfort

机译:与舒适性有关的前馈信息:乘员选择冷却策略和感觉舒适性

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Approaches to provide feedforward information to building occupants about the impact of potential actions on individual thermal comfort levels are scarce. Even less is known about the effect of such information on the decision process of occupants to interact with their built environment and their level of comfort after such decisions. In a naturalistic study, participants (N=76) were given a choice of four actions to counteract thermal discomfort induced by constantly rising room temperatures: removing a piece of clothing, opening the window, switching on the ceiling fan or switching on the air-conditioning. After receiving information about the potential change in comfort and energy consumption of these options, they had to confirm or revise their choice. The vast majority of participants initially chose to open the windows (N=28) or remove a piece of clothing (N=37); only a few chose the ceiling fan (N=2) or the air-conditioning (N=9). About one-third (N=23) revised their choice of action; most of them (N=15) indicated an influence from the provided information. In conclusion, feedforward information can be a useful tool to combat overheating problems by increasing energy-aware behaviour and thermal acceptance.
机译:很少有向建筑物的居住者提供有关潜在动作对个人热舒适度的影响的前馈信息的方法。此类信息对乘员与建筑环境进行交互的决策过程的影响及其决策后的舒适度知之甚少。在一项自然主义的研究中,参与者(N = 76)可以选择四种应对措施,以抵消由于室温不断升高而引起的热不适:脱下一件衣服,打开窗户,打开吊扇或打开空气,条件。在收到有关这些选件在舒适性和能耗方面可能发生的变化的信息后,他们必须确认或修改他们的选择。最初,绝大多数参与者选择打开窗户(N = 28)或脱衣服(N = 37);只有少数人选择了吊扇(N = 2)或空调(N = 9)。大约三分之一(N = 23)修改了他们的行动选择;其中大多数(N = 15)表示受到所提供信息的影响。总而言之,前馈信息可以通过增加能量感知行为和热接受度而成为解决过热问题的有用工具。

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