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City Information Modelling: A Conceptual Framework for Research and Practice in Digital Urban Planning

机译:城市信息建模:数字城市规划研究与实践的概念框架

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摘要

The digitalization of the urban development process is driven by the need for informed, evidence-based, collaborative and participative urban planning and decision-making, epitomized in the concept of Smart Cities. This digital transformation is enabled by information technology developmentsin fields such as 3D city models, Digital Twins, Urban Analytics and Informatics, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and Planning Support Systems (PSS). In this context, City Information Modelling (CIM) has recently emerged as a concept related to these various technological driving forces.In this article, we review the state of the art of CIM (definitions and applications) in the academic literature and propose a definition and a general conceptual framework. By highlighting how the different disciplines are related to each other within this conceptual framework, we offer acontext for transdisciplinary work, and focus on integration challenges, for research and development, both in academia and industry. This will contribute to moving forward the debate on digitalization of the built environment development process in the field of Smart Cities.
机译:城市开发过程的数字化是通过对智能城市概念的知情,证据,协同和参与的城市规划和决策的需求推动。这种数字转换是由3D城市模型,数字双胞胎,城市分析和信息学,地理信息系统(GIS)和规划支持系统(PSS)等信息技术开发领域的开发领域。在这方面,城市信息建模(CIM)最近被出现为与这些技术驱动力有关的概念。本文审查了学术文献中CIM(定义和应用程序)的艺术状态,并提出了一个定义和一般概念框架。通过突出显示不同学科在这一概念框架内彼此相关的方式,我们为学术界和工业中的研发提供了跨学科工作的AContext,专注于整合挑战,都是在学术界和工业中的研发。这将有助于向智能城市领域建立环境开发过程的数字化辩论辩论。

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