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首页> 外文期刊>Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science >Geographic Variation of Phenylethanoids and Flavonoids in the Leaves of Plantago asiatica in Japan
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Geographic Variation of Phenylethanoids and Flavonoids in the Leaves of Plantago asiatica in Japan

机译：日本车前草叶片中苯乙胺类和黄酮类化合物的地理变化

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摘要

Phenylethanoids and flavonoids in the leaves of Plantago asiatica from 91 populations in Japan were surveyed. Two phenylethanoids, i.e. plantamajoside and acteoside, and twelve flavonoids, i.e. apigenin 7-O-glucoside, apigenin 7-O-glucuronide, hispidulin 7-O-glucoside, hispidulin 7-O-glucuronide, 6-hydroxyluteolin 7-O-glucoside, luteolin 7-O-glucoside, luteolin 7-O-glucuronide, nepetin 7-O-glucoside, nepetin 7-O-glucuronide, scutellarein 7-O-glucoside, ped-alitin and sorbifolin were isolated and identified. While plantamajoside, which is used as a chemical marker of/? asiatica in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia, was mainly distributed in 83 populations, acteoside was mainly present in only eight populaitons. Moreover, flavonoid composition was varied among their populations. Hispidulin 7-O-glucuronide was found in some populations. This flavonoid has been reported from P. major which is known as an adventive plant in Japan. Interfusion of P. major into Japan was suggested by the utilization of this flavonoid as a chemical marker.
机译：调查了来自日本91个种群的车前草叶片中的苯乙醛类和黄酮类。两个苯乙类化合物，即车前子苷和洋油苷，以及十二个类黄酮，即芹菜素7-O-葡糖苷，芹菜素7-O-葡糖苷，组氨酸7-O-葡糖苷，组蛋白7-O-葡糖醛酸，6-羟基木犀草素7-O-葡糖苷，分离并鉴定出木犀草素7-O-葡糖苷，木犀草素7-O-葡糖醛酸苷，荆芥苷7-O-葡糖苷，荆芥苷7-O-葡糖醛酸苷，黄cut素7-O-葡糖苷，ped-alitin和山梨素。而植物皂甙，用作/的化学标记。在日本药典中，积雪草主要分布在83个种群中，而洋紫苏苷则主要存在于仅8个种群中。此外，类黄酮的组成因其人群而异。在某些人群中发现了组蛋白7-O-葡萄糖醛酸。据报道，该大黄酮在体育假单胞菌中被称为外来植物。通过使用这种类黄酮作为化学标记，暗示了将大假单胞菌混入日本。

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    Yoshinori Murai; Seiko Takemura; Junichi Kitajima; Tsukasa Iwashina;

  • 作者单位

    Laboratory of Plant Chemotaxonomy, United Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Saiwai-cho 3-5-8, Fuchu, Tokyo, 183-8509 Japan;

    Laboratory of Plant Chemotaxonomy, Graduate School of Agriculture, Ibaraki University,Ami, Ibaraki, 300-0393 Japan;

    Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Showa Pharmaceutical University, Higashi-tamagawagakuen 3,Machida, Tokyo, 194-8543 Japan;

    Laboratory of Plant Chemotaxonomy, United Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Saiwai-cho 3-5-8, Fuchu, Tokyo, 183-8509 Japan,Laboratory of Plant Chemotaxonomy, Graduate School of Agriculture, Ibaraki University,Ami, Ibaraki, 300-0393 Japan,Department of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, Amakubo 4-1-1, Tsukuba,Ibaraki, 305-0005 Japan;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    acteoside; flavonoids; phenylethanoids; plantago asiatica; plantamajoside;

    机译：甙类黄酮;苯乙醛类;车前草车前子甙;

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