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City 5.0

机译:市5.0

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摘要

Over the last decade, the notion of Industry 4.0 has become the overarching design paradigm for the comprehensive digitization of manufacturers. Primarily represented by the idea of smart production, Industry 4.0 symbolizes an environment in which digital technologies like robotics, the Internet of Things (IoT), advanced manufacturing, and data analytics facilitate a highly flexible production environment. This environment has led to the development of factories in which traditional limitations of production are disappearing. First, the shortfalls of human labor and their impact on production quality are largely eliminated by extensive automation. Second, the long-lasting economic restrictions related to small lot sizes evaporate, and the goal of a cost-effective 'lot size one' becomes feasible because of highly adaptive, robotic processes and machinery, as well as entirely new forms of production (e.g., 3D- printing). Third, latency costs (e.g., delayed sensing of a machine problem) are also disappearing as built-in sensors provide continuous and even predictive insights into the status of the production environment.
机译:在过去十年中,行业4.0的概念已成为制造商综合数字化的总体设计范式。主要由智能制作的想法代表,行业4.0象征着一种环境,其中数字技术等数字技术,如机器人,物联网(物联网),先进制造和数据分析有助于一种高度灵活的生产环境。这种环境导致了制造工厂的发展,其中传统的生产局限性正在消失。首先,通过广泛的自动化,人工劳动力的不足及其对生产质量的影响。其次,与小批量尺寸有关的持久的经济限制蒸发,并且由于高度适应,机器人工艺和机械以及完全新的生产形式,具有成本效益的“批量”的目标是可行的,以及完全新的生产形式(例如,3D印刷)。第三,延迟成本(例如,机器问题的延迟感测)也消失,因为内置传感器提供持续甚至预测到生产环境状态的预测洞察力。

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