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French nuclear idiosyncrasy: how it affects French nuclear policies towards the United Arab Emirates and Iran

机译：法国的核特质：它如何影响法国对阿拉伯联合酋长国和伊朗的核政策

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This article elaborates the notion of ‘nuclear idiosyncrasy’ as a specific understanding of what nuclear weapons and energy are, what they stand for and what they can do. It then assesses the persistence of nuclear idiosyncrasy over time and its effects on French nuclear policies in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Iran. Based on interviews in France, Geneva and the UAE, this article contributes to three debates within foreign policy analysis and nuclear history. Is a regional approach necessary to understand the framing of foreign policies in the twenty-first century? Does a change in leadership fundamentally affect the orientations of nuclear policies? Are the risks of nuclear proliferation in the Middle East and the measures to prevent it similarly understood by all the players in the international community? First, it shows that French nuclear policies in the Middle East are not shaped by dynamics specific to the region as the often invoked notion of an ‘Arab policy of France’ would suggest. Secondly, in-depth analysis leads one to reject the idea of a major change between the nuclear policies of Presidents Chirac and Sarkozy. Thirdly, persistent French nuclear idiosyncrasy leads also to rejection of the idea of convergence towards a shared understanding of the proliferation threat in the Middle East.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09557571.2011.647763
机译：本文阐述了“核特质”的概念，它是对什么是核武器和核能，它们代表什么以及可以做什么的具体理解。然后评估随着时间的推移核特质的持续存在及其对法国在阿拉伯联合酋长国（UAE）和伊朗的核政策的影响。基于在法国，日内瓦和阿联酋的采访，本文为外交政策分析和核历史上的三场辩论做出了贡献。了解二十一世纪外交政策的框架是否需要采取区域性方法？领导层换届是否会从根本上影响核政策的方向？国际社会所有参与者是否都同样理解中东的核扩散危险以及防止核扩散的措施？首先，它表明法国在中东的核政策不受该地区特定动力的影响，正如人们经常援引的“法国阿拉伯政策”概念所暗示的那样。第二，深入分析导致人们拒绝希拉克总统和萨科齐总统的核政策之间发生重大变化的想法。第三，持续的法国核特质化也导致人们拒绝接受趋同的想法，以达成对中东扩散威胁的共识。查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand：“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”，service_compact：“ citeulike ，netvibes，twitter，technorati，可口，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，发布：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09557571.2011.647763

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