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首页> 外文期刊>Cambridge Review of International Affairs >The International Criminal Court on trial
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The International Criminal Court on trial

机译：国际刑事法院在审判中

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This article assesses the structure and operation of the International Criminal Court by setting out a case for the defence of the Court, a case for its prosecution and a verdict. Defenders of the Court suggest it has had a positive impact because: it has accelerated moves away from politics and towards ethics in international relations; it goes a long way towards ending impunity; it is a significant improvement on the previous system of ad hoc tribunals; it has positive spill-over effects onto domestic criminal systems; and because the courage of the prosecutor and trial judges has helped to establish the Court as a force to be reckoned with. Opponents of the Court see it as mired in power politics, too reliant on the United Nations Security Council and on state power to be truly independent; failing to bring peace and perhaps even encouraging conflict; and starting to resemble a neo-colonial project rather than an impartial organ of justice. The verdict on the Court is mixed. It has gone some way to ending impunity and it is certainly an improvement on the ad hoc tribunals. However it is inevitably a political body rather than a purely legal institution, its use as a deterrent is as yet unproven and the expectation that it can bring peace as well as justice is unrealistic.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09557571.2011.558051
机译：本文通过提出为辩护法院辩护的案件，对其进行起诉的案件和判决书，对国际刑事法院的结构和运作进行评估。法院的辩护者认为它产生了积极的影响，因为：它加速了国际关系中从政治走向伦理的步伐；消除有罪不罚现象还有很长的路要走；这是对以前的特设法庭系统的重大改进；对国内犯罪体系具有积极的溢出效应；因为检察官和初审法官的勇气帮助建立了法院这一不可忽视的力量。法院的反对者认为它沉迷于权力政治，过于依赖联合国安全理事会和国家权力而无法真正独立。没有带来和平，甚至没有鼓励冲突；并且开始类似于新殖民主义的计划，而不是公正的司法机关。法院的判决好坏参半。它已经结束了有罪不罚现象，并且肯定是对特设法庭的一种改进。但是，它不可避免地是一个政治机构，而不是一个纯粹的法律机构，其威慑作用尚未得到证实，人们期望它能带来和平与正义是不现实的。查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand：“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”，services_compact：“ citeulike，netvibes，twitter，technorati，delicious，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，发布号：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09557571.2011.558051

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